What "Commander In Chief Threshold"?

Nope, sorry, I won't be defending language like this:

"I think that since we now know Sen. (John) McCain will be the nominee for the Republican Party, national security will be front and center in this election. We all know that. And I think it's imperative that each of us be able to demonstrate we can cross the commander-in-chief threshold," the New York senator told reporters crowded into an infant's bedroom-sized hotel conference room in Washington.

"I believe that I've done that. Certainly, Sen. McCain has done that and you'll have to ask Sen. Obama with respect to his candidacy," she said.

"Certainly Senator McCain has done that?" Really? How? By promising to continue the neo-con bully Bush doctrine for 4 more years? By escalating and perpetuating a tragic war?

If I were giving Senator Clinton the benefit of the doubt here, I'd say she means that McCain has crossed this "commander in chief threshold" in the minds of the electorate and I imagine that's probably true. But this language just isn't helpful. There are two conventional assumptions about John McCain perpetuated by the media that Democrats, especially those running for president, have the responsibility to debunk at every opportunity rather than reinforce. One of them is the whole "maverick" thing, the other is that he would be acceptable as commander in chief.

Yesterday, a paragraph in an Obama fundraising ask from David Plouffe began "John McCain may have a long history of straight talk and independent thinking..." I thought that was bad. Hillary Clinton's insistence on reinforcing the idea that John McCain has somehow proven himself as commander in chief is far worse.

Tom Hartmann this morning on Air America predicted that Clinton's latest attacks on Obama as unfit to be commander in chief crossed a point of no return rendering an Obama/Clinton or Clinton/Obama ticket impossible. I'm beginning to think he's right.

I still truly believe that Hillary Clinton would in no way want John McCain to be president over Barack Obama if Obama were to win the nomination, but her strategy of constantly pointing to comparisons between her and McCain and touting her friendship with him is a truly bizarre, if not potentially damaging to an Obama presidency in the fall were he to become the nominee, Democratic primary election strategy.

To their credit, the Obama team's attitude seems to be "bring it on."  

From TPM:

On an Obama campaign conference call just now, Obama advisers previewed a two-prong attack that they will be making with increasing intensity in the days ahead, tying Hillary more tightly to John McCain while simultaneously broadening their efforts to undercut Hillary's claim to foreign policy seasoning.

His aides repeatedly argued that Hillary's criticism of Obama is virtually identical to McCain's arguments, and Obama foreign policy adviser Susan Rice made what sounded to our ears like the most elaborate case against her claim to experience yet.

As first lady, Rice argued, "you are not the person asked by the U.S. government to deliver tough messages or apply pressure. You're not the person who's responsible for the loss of life. You're not the person who has to make the sometimes recalcitrant bureaucracy deliver in the national interest."

There are ways to responsibly make the case that you're more prepared/experienced/insert adjective here to be president. This isn't one of them.



Display:


Re: What "Commander In Chief Threshold"? (2.00 / 2)

Oh, this is nothing.  As things get closer and closer to an Obama nomination, Hillary's statements will veer ever farther off of the reservation of sanity.

Her supporters should be ashamed of this slash-and-burn style campaigning.  It's one thing to contrast yourself to your opponent, but another altogether to suggest that the Republican would be better then him!!

Cheers sir for your honesty on this issue.


by Cycloptichorn on Thu Mar 06, 2008 at 06:21:49 PM EST

Re: What "Commander In Chief Threshold"? (2.00 / 2)

From the link below which I found interesting

Mr Obama may have a better record on Iraq than Mrs Clinton, but on almost every other issue of importance to the American public she is clearly ahead. Moreover, she is a Clinton - and can hope to reassure voters with the record of successful centrist economic policies when she was First Lady in the White House. Mr Obama, by contrast, is on record as being the most consistently "liberal" (in the American sense) member of the Senate, with arguably the most left-wing economic and foreign policy platform since George McGovern was beaten by Richard Nixon, despite the revulsion against the Vietnam War.

Finally there is the matter of maturity and experience. This is Mr McCain's biggest gift to the Clinton campaign. An Obama-McCain contest would be seen as a match of inexperience against old age. Mr Obama hopes to win this competition by invoking the spirit of John F. Kennedy. What he forgets, however, is that Kennedy was swept to power on the crest of the baby boom, when the largest group of voters was in its twenties. Today these boomers are in their sixties or seventies - and will not take kindly to the charge that Mr McCain is too old to be president. Given the high propensity to vote among the elderly, this election will not be decided by a baby boom but by a senility surge.

http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/comment /columnists/anatole_kaletsky/article3492 457.ece


by indus on Thu Mar 06, 2008 at 06:44:37 PM EST
[ Parent ]

Re: What "Commander In Chief Threshold"? (2.00 / 0)

That columnist sounds a bit daft.  Perhaps he could point me in the general direction of Obama's radical left-wing economic platform, as I have been quite unable to find it.


"Another problem we have...is that in election years we behave somewhat as primitive peoples do at the time of the full moon." --Harry Truman
by Steve M on Thu Mar 06, 2008 at 06:50:57 PM EST
[ Parent ]

McCain is too old (none / 0)

to be president.  And I'm a boomer myself.  So are all my Obama-supporting friends. Whoever wrote that is presuming too much.


No Way, No How, No McCain!
by GFORD on Thu Mar 06, 2008 at 06:51:35 PM EST
[ Parent ]

Re: What "Commander In Chief Threshold"? (none / 0)

To me the biggest difference between Obama's candidacy and JFK's is that JFK was riding the crest of the US's biggest economic expansion in its history. Obama, otoh, is running during a time of stagnant wages for most Americans, a huge fiscal crisis on the horizon, and the economy heading south for what looks like a long, deep chill.

During times like this, I'm just not sure that the American people will be as willing as they were in 1960 to try a fresh-faced newcomer.

Mr Obama, by contrast, is on record as being the most consistently "liberal" (in the American sense) member of the Senate, with arguably the most left-wing economic and foreign policy platform since George McGovern was beaten by Richard Nixon, despite the revulsion against the Vietnam War.

That point is highly arguable indeed. In fact, I don't see him as being to the left of Hillary at all, at least on economic issues. Have you checked out this site?

http://www.progressivepunch.org/members. jsp?search=selectScore&chamber=Senat e&scoreSort=lifetime


Fortune strums a mournful tune for those whose campaigns peak too soon. --Bored of the Rings
by Inky on Thu Mar 06, 2008 at 09:04:52 PM EST
[ Parent ]

Re: What "Commander In Chief Threshold"? (2.00 / 1)

It's based on a flawed National Journal ranking. It ranked Kerry "most liberal" in 2004 too.


by elrod on Thu Mar 06, 2008 at 09:21:55 PM EST
[ Parent ]

Re: What "Commander In Chief Threshold"? (none / 0)

I agree--the National Journal ratings are complete bunk. But it's amazing how many people appear to believe them.


Fortune strums a mournful tune for those whose campaigns peak too soon. --Bored of the Rings
by Inky on Thu Mar 06, 2008 at 09:32:03 PM EST
[ Parent ]

Re: What "Commander In Chief Threshold"? (none / 0)

 The oldest baby boomers were 14 years old when John Kennedy was elected president in 1960.  John Kennedy was not swept into office by those 14 year olds or anyone else-he won by the slightest of margins.  Only after he was shot did 68% of Americans claim to have voted for him.
 In 2008,  baby boomers are 44 to 62, having been born after "our men" returned from abroad at the end of World War II,  1946 until 1964.  
by CLK on Thu Mar 06, 2008 at 10:08:29 PM EST
[ Parent ]

Re: What "Commander In Chief Threshold"? (2.00 / 0)

It's exactly this kind of "win at any cost" mentality that has made me from a mild Hillary supporter to an ardent Obama supporter.  There's just no place for this kind of party-destructive rhetoric coming from a candidate that has only a long shot at the nomination at best.

Hillary supporters -- you know how you get annoyed when Obama supporters want her to drop out before she damages the Party's chances too much?  THIS is why.


by EvilCornbread on Thu Mar 06, 2008 at 06:26:19 PM EST

Re: What "Commander In Chief Threshold"? (1.00 / 2)

That win at all costs mentality is exactly what made me go from leaning possibly Obama, to Hard and fast Clinton.

I WILL NEVER support any DEM that uses almost exactly a Republican attack ad against another DEM.

But if Obama and Inc. want to play corporate hardball, well then the gloves are off and we all know that Hillary can not only take a huge sucker punch, but can not only duck and weave with the best, but deliver Heavyweight style toe-to-toe body shots all day long.  If Obama wants that, then he's seriously out-classed.  He's better trying that on a State Senator or councilman in his weight class.


He that lives upon hope, will die fasting. -Ben Franklin
by TxDem08 on Thu Mar 06, 2008 at 06:48:59 PM EST
[ Parent ]

Re: What "Commander In Chief Threshold"? (none / 0)

Ahem..You might be just a bit touched in the head.


by anothergreenbus on Thu Mar 06, 2008 at 06:57:38 PM EST
[ Parent ]

Re: What "Commander In Chief Threshold"? (none / 0)

I WILL NEVER support any DEM that uses almost exactly a Republican attack ad against another DEM.

Huh?  What ad?

How can you seriously claim that you won't support a candidate that makes Dem-on-Dem attacks in THIS thread?  Did you even read it?


by EvilCornbread on Thu Mar 06, 2008 at 06:59:30 PM EST
[ Parent ]

sometimes.... (none / 0)

...the on-set of cognitive dissonance sounds like incoherent anger.


by BlueinColorado on Thu Mar 06, 2008 at 07:18:43 PM EST
[ Parent ]

Re: What "Commander In Chief Threshold"? (none / 0)

I think she's talking aobut the Healthcare mailers, though by this standard she should have voted Gravel in Texas since Hillary's "Choice" flyers preceded these by a good month.


by Socraticsilence on Thu Mar 06, 2008 at 09:56:11 PM EST
[ Parent ]

Re: What "Commander In Chief Threshold"? (none / 0)

Again you would be wrong.  Obama ran a "Harry and Louise" radio ad in mid-Dec '07, first, then came out w/ the flyer after Christmas.

He's been using and embracing the Republican attack ads for the past FOUR months.

And you think Clinton went negative first?  That is truly laughable.


He that lives upon hope, will die fasting. -Ben Franklin
by TxDem08 on Thu Mar 06, 2008 at 11:13:56 PM EST
[ Parent ]

Re: What "Commander In Chief Threshold"? (none / 0)

When Obama uses in several states a Republican attack ad from the early 90's against another DEM in order to attack of all things Universal Healthcare, it's over the line, way over.

If you don't know about it, you need to google Obama+Harry and Louise.

Google, you shall see...


He that lives upon hope, will die fasting. -Ben Franklin
by TxDem08 on Thu Mar 06, 2008 at 10:38:54 PM EST
[ Parent ]

Re: What "Commander In Chief Threshold"? (2.00 / 2)

I give you credit for saying that.  Neither candidate is perfect, my guy included, and it is good to call this kind of statement unacceptable.  Thanks.


by HSTruman on Thu Mar 06, 2008 at 06:26:33 PM EST

Thank you for not trying to (2.00 / 2)

defend it or justify it.


John McCain defends Bush's Iraq strategy.
by recusancy on Thu Mar 06, 2008 at 06:26:38 PM EST

Hillary is just setting up (none / 0)

John McCain's best arguments against her.  She has about an ounce of the experience on national security that he has.


by bigdcdem on Thu Mar 06, 2008 at 06:27:14 PM EST

Re: What "Commander In Chief Threshold"? (2.00 / 1)

I would add that the first time I heard her say McCain was better prepared to be CIC I thought it might have been an example of her misspeaking.  I think that this makes clear it's part of an intentional strategy.  HRC intends to argue that Obama is not qualified to be CIC at all.  That's an unacceptable argument to make against another Democrat.  


by HSTruman on Thu Mar 06, 2008 at 06:28:17 PM EST

Re: What "Commander In Chief Threshold"? (none / 0)

She's said it several times now.


by Drummond on Fri Mar 07, 2008 at 02:48:19 AM EST
[ Parent ]

Re: What "Commander In Chief Threshold"? (2.00 / 2)

Once obama stops saying she doesn't have the judgement to be president because she voted for the war like Bush and Mccain then I would reconsider my position.

I don't see much difference.

He has been trying to tie her to bush and mccain since the beginning of the campaign , no one raised on eye brow.

Just because it is not working , doesn't mean it should be discounted.

By the way i actually do agree with her , even if it is a little weird.


Educated in a small town Taught to fear Jesus in a small town Used to daydream in that small town Another born romantic that's me.
by lori on Thu Mar 06, 2008 at 06:28:25 PM EST

Re: What "Commander In Chief Threshold"? (2.00 / 2)

You agree with her that John "bomb, bomb, bomb Iran and stay in Iraq for 100 years" McCain is more qualified that Senator Obama to be CIC?  

Interesting perspective for a Democrat.


by HSTruman on Thu Mar 06, 2008 at 06:30:50 PM EST
[ Parent ]

Re: What "Commander In Chief Threshold"? (2.00 / 0)

Yeah... But he's not saying that he and john mccain and bush are great...  he's saying they all sucked.

He's not lifting up a Rethug over a dem.  He's saying a dem went along with the Rethugs which was a poor decision.


John McCain defends Bush's Iraq strategy.
by recusancy on Thu Mar 06, 2008 at 06:30:56 PM EST
[ Parent ]

Re: What "Commander In Chief Threshold"? (2.00 / 1)

Oh, and I would add that Obama's argument is that he has superior judgment.  He's never argued that she's not qualified to be CIC.  In point of fact, he's stated on multiple times that Senator Clinton would constitute a huge upgrade over the current administration.  


by HSTruman on Thu Mar 06, 2008 at 06:31:42 PM EST
[ Parent ]

Re: What "Commander In Chief Threshold"? (2.00 / 2)

You're entitled to agree with her, Lori, but there are some things a candidate just shouldn't say even if you think they're true.

It would be one thing to simply question Obama's national security credentials.  This is politics, it's okay to throw a punch.  But to concede that "gee, of course John McCain can be commander-in-chief"?  There's no excuse for that from a Democrat.


"Another problem we have...is that in election years we behave somewhat as primitive peoples do at the time of the full moon." --Harry Truman
by Steve M on Thu Mar 06, 2008 at 06:35:07 PM EST
[ Parent ]

Re: What "Commander In Chief Threshold"? (none / 0)

Indeed.  If she is going to question Obama's credentials, she needs to be clear that McCain is not even close to qualified.


Check out McCain.
by you like it on Fri Mar 07, 2008 at 03:06:47 AM EST
[ Parent ]

Re: What "Commander In Chief Threshold"? (1.66 / 3)

You might believe that but she obviously doesn't and i don't either.

She is comfortable going into the general election and discussing National security and foreign policy with Mccain.

It all comes down to insecurities over his lack of a record and experience to run on.

She is going to play up her advantages on national security .

She has crossed the threshold with Voters and Mccain as also crossed it .

Thats the reality and thats what i agree with it.

Obama seems to be struggling on that front.

His reaction to the 3 am ad , is the type of reaction that usually cost democrats  and would do nothing to enhance his national security / cic credentials, when you go around screaming fear mongering to a simple ad . I don't want to go into the general election with that type of mentality.

National security is not the sole territory of the republicans.

I am surprised you think she has the same level of experience as Obama.


Educated in a small town Taught to fear Jesus in a small town Used to daydream in that small town Another born romantic that's me.
by lori on Thu Mar 06, 2008 at 06:41:54 PM EST
[ Parent ]

Re: What "Commander In Chief Threshold"? (2.00 / 3)

I'm surprised you think she has national security experience.


John McCain defends Bush's Iraq strategy.
by recusancy on Thu Mar 06, 2008 at 06:46:39 PM EST
[ Parent ]

Re: What "Commander In Chief Threshold"? (2.00 / 4)

No presidential candidate, except an encumbant president ever brings CIC experience to the race.  

Her saying she has that experience is like saying that Laura Bush has experience as CIC.  It's just silly.


No Way, No How, No McCain!
by GFORD on Thu Mar 06, 2008 at 06:57:35 PM EST
[ Parent ]

Re: What "Commander In Chief Threshold"? (2.00 / 1)

Barbara and Laura Bush have a combined 16 years' experience.  Just saying.


by rfahey22 on Thu Mar 06, 2008 at 07:15:19 PM EST
[ Parent ]

Re: What "Commander In Chief Threshold"? (none / 0)

Whoops - meant 12.


by rfahey22 on Thu Mar 06, 2008 at 07:15:48 PM EST
[ Parent ]

Re: What "Commander In Chief Threshold"? (none / 0)

11 and just over one month.  If only it were 12 already... :/


Check out McCain.
by you like it on Fri Mar 07, 2008 at 03:04:15 AM EST
[ Parent ]

Re: What "Commander In Chief Threshold"? (none / 0)

If Commander experience means voting to go to war, then she's definitely more experienced than Obama.

I don't understand this need to equate Commander in Chief qualities with war per se.  I'm prepared to blow shit up!!!!!! Vote for me.


by swarty on Thu Mar 06, 2008 at 07:26:42 PM EST
[ Parent ]

Re: What "Commander In Chief Threshold"? (none / 0)

She thinks she defuses the CIC argument by conceding  the point to McCain.  This election is going to be about the economy, my friends.  War? What war?  I think people really want to hear about her health care plan for the next eight months.

Genius!


http://www.yawnmccain.com
by enozinho on Thu Mar 06, 2008 at 07:33:28 PM EST
[ Parent ]

Re: What "Commander In Chief Threshold"? (2.00 / 2)

You miss the entire point (not surprisingly).

It's okay to hit a fellow democrat AND the Republican at the same time.

Just don't hit the democrat and AGREE with the republican.


by swarty on Thu Mar 06, 2008 at 07:21:13 PM EST
[ Parent ]

Bingo (none / 0)

That's the difference between tying your primary opponent to the general opponent and ganging up with your general opponent against your primary opponent. And she's the one who relies on real Democrats for the nomination?  


by elrod on Thu Mar 06, 2008 at 07:49:24 PM EST
[ Parent ]

Re: What "Commander In Chief Threshold"? (none / 0)

He said he has better judgement, he also said either one of them would be better than McCain in the same debate. This is more along the lines of him saying "The American people need a president they can trust, and that's why this should be an election between me and John McCain, Hillary frankly doesn't meet the honesty threshold."


by Socraticsilence on Thu Mar 06, 2008 at 09:58:36 PM EST
[ Parent ]

No equivalence (none / 0)

I don't agree that Obama hitting her on her Iraq war vote is the same as what she just said.  Obama drew a legitimate contrast between Clinton and himself.  But she actually talked up McCain over Obama, which crosses the line in my view.

I'll still vote for Clinton if she's the nominee.  But I lost a lot of my respect for her over this.  As also over her "I take his word for it" (that he's not muslim) nonsense.

Pathetic.


by amitxjoshi on Fri Mar 07, 2008 at 01:13:29 AM EST
[ Parent ]

Re: What "Commander In Chief Threshold"? (none / 0)

"I don't see much difference."

Here's the difference:

Obama says people oughtn't vote for Clinton, because Clinton is just like McCain in foreign policy.
Clinton says people oughtn't vote for Obama, because Clinton is just like McCain in foreign policy.

Obama is arguing that Obama's better than both Clinton and McCain. That's what you'd expect from any nominee.
Clinton is arguing that both Clinton and McCain are better than Obama. That's not what you'd expect from a Democrat leader.

Obama's statements attack her for being too similar to the Republican candidate. Clinton statements attack him for being too different than the Republican candidate.

They both agree that Clinton and McCain have the same sort of judgement on foreign affairs, except Clinton wants to present McCain's judgement as a good thing and Obama's as a bad thing.

This attitude is explained by one thing: Clinton knows that she won't get the nomination this year -- her current policy is simply to covertly support McCain so that he wins the general election, so that she has another chance to get the nomination at 2012. But if Obama wins the General Election, she doesn't have such a chance at the presidency again, she'll be too old at 2016.


by Aris Katsaris on Fri Mar 07, 2008 at 05:37:39 AM EST
[ Parent ]

Re: What "Commander In Chief Threshold"? (none / 0)

What experience does she have on national security?  The biggest issues of our time are the problems we have dealing with North Korea, jihadist terrorists, Iran, Iraq, Palestine, Israel, and so forth.  

What did she do to help with these problems?  


by rejectandenounce on Thu Mar 06, 2008 at 06:31:54 PM EST

Re: What "Commander In Chief Threshold"? (none / 0)

Obama has more national security experience than Bill Clinton in 1992.


by mainelib on Thu Mar 06, 2008 at 06:51:28 PM EST
[ Parent ]

Re: What "Commander In Chief Threshold"? (none / 0)

Well I guess the fact that she serves on the Armed Services Committee (and actually goes to hearings) should count for her experience.  She was also the only Senator asked by the Pentagon to serve on a panel to help them improve processes and things. And  23 flag officers have enough confidence in her experience and abilities to have endorsed her.  That  goes a long way.


by cmugirl90 on Thu Mar 06, 2008 at 07:38:30 PM EST
[ Parent ]

So weak (none / 0)

She has very little foreign policy experience - she did not have security clearance from 1992 to 2000.

And if it mattered - though it doesn't - since when did serving on some Pentagon panel to "improve processes and things" constitute foreign policy experience? And while 23 "flag officers" may have endorsed her (yippee!!!), again this has no correlation to foreign policy experience. None whatsoever.

Incredibly weak spin.


by johnnyappleseed on Thu Mar 06, 2008 at 09:55:58 PM EST
[ Parent ]

Re: What "Commander In Chief Threshold"? (2.00 / 2)

I cry foul on this.  It's one thing to concede that McCain has experience, something everyone on the planet knows, but it's quite misguided to concede that McCain can serve as commander-in-chief.

I recall that in 1984, Walter Mondale wouldn't even concede the commander-in-chief threshold to a sitting President.  He may have gone down in flames, but he went down fighting, arguing that Reagan was dangerously incompetent and couldn't be trusted to handle national security.  Whatever lesson one might seek to learn from Mondale's defeat, I'm pretty sure it's not "surrender the national security issue to the GOP and hope they leave you alone."

Some people think the best reason to oppose McCain is because of the Supreme Court.  Well, that's important, but personally I feel the best reason to oppose McCain is that I don't want my daughter to end up fighting in his wars.  There is no reason whatsoever to trust John McCain on foreign policy, or to concede that he would be competent as commander-in-chief.

McCain's dangerous neocon agenda is right there for everyone to see.  If you look at the neocons who brought us the Iraq war in the first place - people like Bill Kristol - you'll find that the candidate they supported in the late 1990s wasn't George W. Bush.  It was John McCain.

I can't imagine any excuse for Hillary's remarks.  Heck, she sounded stronger talking about McCain's national security credentials than she did about her own.


"Another problem we have...is that in election years we behave somewhat as primitive peoples do at the time of the full moon." --Harry Truman
by Steve M on Thu Mar 06, 2008 at 06:32:23 PM EST

Re: What "Commander In Chief Threshold"? (none / 0)

Puts her previous remarks, which you were more forgiving of, into context, doesn't it?  


by HSTruman on Thu Mar 06, 2008 at 06:33:38 PM EST
[ Parent ]

Re: What "Commander In Chief Threshold"? (2.00 / 1)

This one clearly crosses the line.

I doubt it strikes the average voter this way, but she frankly comes across to me as insecure about her own national security credentials when she compliments McCain this way.  It's like she hopes if she says he can be CiC then he'll return the favor, something I would not count on.


"Another problem we have...is that in election years we behave somewhat as primitive peoples do at the time of the full moon." --Harry Truman
by Steve M on Thu Mar 06, 2008 at 06:36:45 PM EST
[ Parent ]

Re: What "Commander In Chief Threshold"? (none / 0)

but she frankly comes across to me as insecure about her own national security credentials when she compliments McCain this way.

- How about she actually believes he has crossed the cic threshold , polling shows the public believes that .

They say a gaffe is the truth spoken out of turn.

Maybe she spoke out of turn but it is the truth.


Educated in a small town Taught to fear Jesus in a small town Used to daydream in that small town Another born romantic that's me.
by lori on Thu Mar 06, 2008 at 06:47:43 PM EST
[ Parent ]

Re: What "Commander In Chief Threshold"? (2.00 / 2)

Explain to me how John McCain is qualified to be CIC and Obama isn't?  

Are you a neoconservative yourself?  Because McCain certainly is.  Maybe I'm just an Obama "cultist," but I'd actually prefer that my friends in the reserves not have to serve a FOURTH tour in Iraq.  


by HSTruman on Thu Mar 06, 2008 at 06:53:26 PM EST
[ Parent ]

Re: What "Commander In Chief Threshold"? (none / 0)

She probably does believe it.  That doesn't make it good politics to say it.  There's a better way.


"Another problem we have...is that in election years we behave somewhat as primitive peoples do at the time of the full moon." --Harry Truman
by Steve M on Thu Mar 06, 2008 at 06:55:18 PM EST
[ Parent ]

Re: What "Commander In Chief Threshold"? (2.00 / 0)

If she believes a neocon who wants to continue GWB's foreign policy vision is better qualified to be CIC, then I have serious questions about Senator Clintons bona fides as a Democrat.


by HSTruman on Thu Mar 06, 2008 at 06:56:40 PM EST
[ Parent ]

Re: What "Commander In Chief Threshold"? (none / 0)

Lori didn't say "better qualified" and neither did I.

The issue is whether it's bad form for a Democrat to say that the Republican nominee has passed the CiC threshold, period, end of subject.  Forget about the comparison to Obama for the time being, you simply shouldn't compliment the Republican nominee like that.

Can you imagine McCain saying that he feels Hillary is qualified to handle the economy, or to address the issue of health care?  The public probably agrees but he's still not going to say it!


"Another problem we have...is that in election years we behave somewhat as primitive peoples do at the time of the full moon." --Harry Truman
by Steve M on Thu Mar 06, 2008 at 07:01:28 PM EST
[ Parent ]

Re: What "Commander In Chief Threshold"? (2.00 / 1)

Actually, she said Obama is not qualified at all, which in my eyes is worse than saying McCain is qualified.  Both statements are false and terrible.  I didn't mean to imply you had made the same argument.  

In contrast, I have no problem with Clinton arguing she is BEST prepared to be CIC.  There would be little point in running if she didn't believe that was true.


by HSTruman on Thu Mar 06, 2008 at 07:10:14 PM EST
[ Parent ]

Re: What "Commander In Chief Threshold"? (none / 0)

To be fair, she did not say explicitly, that Obama is not qualified, just implied it strongly.


Check out McCain.
by you like it on Fri Mar 07, 2008 at 03:12:23 AM EST
[ Parent ]

Re: What "Commander In Chief Threshold"? (none / 0)

A distinction wih almost no import, but I take your point.


by HSTruman on Fri Mar 07, 2008 at 08:01:10 AM EST
[ Parent ]

Re: What "Commander In Chief Threshold"? (1.00 / 0)

I just had to point that out because of your comments about insecurities.

If you polled the public on experience to lead and CIC , Mccain and Clinton would be in a majority , Obama doesn't even get there.

Obama knows it is one of his vulnerabilities , that is why he tries to constantly change it to judgement.

The whole experience/cic angle is a threshold you cross with the voters , it is fair to say they have both crossed it , i am not sure if Obama has.

I am not particularly jumping in my lingerie with what she said but I personally agree with it.

We might be coming from different sides of the ideological spectrum but I agree more with Mccain on national security , iraq and foreign policy.

And the most important factor in my vote is national security , however it is not the only factor.


Educated in a small town Taught to fear Jesus in a small town Used to daydream in that small town Another born romantic that's me.
by lori on Thu Mar 06, 2008 at 07:03:37 PM EST
[ Parent ]

Re: What "Commander In Chief Threshold"? (2.00 / 2)

You agree more with John McCain on Iraq, national security generally, and foreign policy?  Wow.  Just wow.  

Care to defend ANY of those views?  


by HSTruman on Thu Mar 06, 2008 at 07:08:16 PM EST
[ Parent ]

Re: What "Commander In Chief Threshold"? (none / 0)

It's a big tent, my friend!


"Another problem we have...is that in election years we behave somewhat as primitive peoples do at the time of the full moon." --Harry Truman
by Steve M on Thu Mar 06, 2008 at 07:10:58 PM EST
[ Parent ]

Re: What "Commander In Chief Threshold"? (2.00 / 2)

In 2008, after everything that has happened, it blows me away that there are self-identifying Democrats that agree more with John McCain on Iraq than Obama.  For god sakes, all of my REPUBLICAN friends are anti-war at this point.

To each their own I suppose.  I just can't understand ANYONE wanting four more years of GWB's foreign policy.  Which is exactly what John McCain is offering.


by HSTruman on Thu Mar 06, 2008 at 07:14:13 PM EST
[ Parent ]

Re: What "Commander In Chief Threshold"? (2.00 / 1)

It may be a big tent, but some parts of that tent absolutely have to be reality based.


Hillary Clinton is not a monster,....as far as I know.. We are all Hussein JUNIOR.. ///.. FEINGOLD/BOXER 2016
by Its Like Herding Cats on Thu Mar 06, 2008 at 08:23:48 PM EST
[ Parent ]

Re: What "Commander In Chief Threshold"? (2.00 / 1)

"And the most important factor in my vote is national security"

Now I understand better. If you have any kids, I hope they aren't of draft age. Boys OR Girls.


by swarty on Thu Mar 06, 2008 at 07:45:25 PM EST
[ Parent ]

Wow - Just wow (2.00 / 1)

We might be coming from different sides of the ideological spectrum but I agree more with Mccain on national security , iraq and foreign policy.

You are WELL outside of the mainstream of the Democratic electorate on this. John McCain is a pure 100% neo-con. He may have had a genuinely honorable service experience in Vietnam. But his foreign policy - even before 9/11 - was extreme aggressiveness. He supported a war in Iraq that has resulted in one thing: increased power for Iran. Now he wants war with Iran to undo the mistakes we made in Iraq. That's not a man who passes any "threshold" for Commander-in-Chief - certainly no thinking Democrat's threshold. It's mindless warmongering that has resulted in loss of honor, prestige and authority for America.  There's a reason Bill Kristol backed him in 2000 and it wasn't his "maverick" qualities. It was his support for the PNAC agenda. Do you also support the PNAC neo-conservative foreign policy agenda?


by elrod on Thu Mar 06, 2008 at 08:05:16 PM EST
[ Parent ]

Re: What "Commander In Chief Threshold"? (none / 0)

As someone who has traveled this world extensively,  I can tell you with no doubt and no hesitation, that as Americans our biggest worry is not national security.  You may not realize this fact, but people around the world really admire us, they disagree with our foreign policy frequently, but they admire us all the same.

As for terrorism, it is just so much hyped up nonsense.  England lived through far worse terrorism by the IRA, bombs were going off regularly in London.  Yet they somehow survived. This BS threat that the Republicans have tricked people into being afraid of is a really sad state for our nation.  I have no doubt that there are some real lunatics out in the world that want to see harm come to us, but I know we could combat those people very effectively with a more humble foreign policy and good police work.  The vast majority of the people on this planet are not out to get us, in fact given the opportunity to be our friend as opposed to our enemy, they would practically trip over each other trying to be our friend.

If you believe that we are under constant threat of destruction by a few thousand guys in dresses, then I would simply ask you to put down the kool aid, step away from your TV, travel around the world if you can and try to understand that there are bad guys everywhere, but you have a much greater chance of dieing at the hands of an American  kid with a gun than you do at the hands of a terrorist.

If "National Security" is the most important factor in your vote, then you are a sadly uninformed citizen.


Hillary Clinton is not a monster,....as far as I know.. We are all Hussein JUNIOR.. ///.. FEINGOLD/BOXER 2016
by Its Like Herding Cats on Thu Mar 06, 2008 at 08:20:36 PM EST
[ Parent ]

Re: What "Commander In Chief Threshold"? (2.00 / 1)

Obama "change[s] it to Judgment" to express why he is qualified to be Commander-in-Chief.  That he has shown that he can make the right decisions even based on his limited experience.  

In this sense he is better qualified than the 2 people he is now running against.  He has demonstrated better judgment than either of them.

There are a lot of Americans who do not think much of McCain's credentials and don't believe any Republican is qualified to be CIC over any Democrat.  Unfortunately, Hillary doesn't seem to be one of those people.


by nintendofanboy on Thu Mar 06, 2008 at 09:14:33 PM EST
[ Parent ]

Re: What "Commander In Chief Threshold"? (2.00 / 2)

If she spoke the truth then she is not fit to be CIC.  If she thinks McCain's national security stance is good for this country then that is just dispicable.

Thee only way that he is fit to be CIC is if you think Bush is.


John McCain defends Bush's Iraq strategy.
by recusancy on Thu Mar 06, 2008 at 06:58:09 PM EST
[ Parent ]

Re: What "Commander In Chief Threshold"? (none / 0)

Look, McCain is going to run as Bush, but better.  It's the only thing he can do.  He will be able to point to a million+ TV appearances where he called for more troops, more body amour, etc.  He is on the record pushing to "get the job done".  All he has to do is sell the "Surge", and he becomes not only right, but consistent in the minds of a lot of people.

Clinton did none of this.  She went along with the war, but was never a strong supporter of it.  She has spent the last five years complaining about it, but hasn't offered a single solution.  She'll be painted as the doom and gloom Defeatocrat who was for the war before she was against it.

That's what a Clinton/McCain campaign would look like and she is conceding the point in advance.  What a dope.


http://www.yawnmccain.com
by enozinho on Thu Mar 06, 2008 at 07:07:47 PM EST
[ Parent ]

Re: What "Commander In Chief Threshold"? (none / 0)

Wow.  If Obama spewed this kind of crap I'd be pissed and would say so publicly.

What's in that Hillary Juice you drink?


by swarty on Thu Mar 06, 2008 at 07:43:26 PM EST
[ Parent ]

Re: What "Commander In Chief Threshold"? (2.00 / 1)

It sounds like she's conceding national security to the Republicans again.  Maybe she buys the spin once again that because everyone in Washington agrees that the Surge is this shit, that she should focus on the economy.  Maybe she think she can win OH and PA on Nafta and home forecloses.

That would pretty much put her in line with the rest of the Jellyfish running our party.  


http://www.yawnmccain.com
by enozinho on Thu Mar 06, 2008 at 06:48:02 PM EST
[ Parent ]

Re: What "Commander In Chief Threshold"? (none / 0)

Haha... I like that jellyfish line.


John McCain defends Bush's Iraq strategy.
by recusancy on Thu Mar 06, 2008 at 06:52:50 PM EST
[ Parent ]

Re: What "Commander In Chief Threshold"? (2.00 / 1)

Heck, she sounded stronger talking about McCain's national security credentials than she did about her own.

It almost sounds like she's stumping for him.


John McCain defends Bush's Iraq strategy.
by recusancy on Thu Mar 06, 2008 at 06:35:12 PM EST
[ Parent ]

Re: What "Commander In Chief Threshold"? (2.00 / 1)

And just a couple years after Mondale lost, Reagan was supposedly surprised to learn that people in his administration were selling weapons to the Iranians to fund rightwing terrorists in Nicaragua.

Mondale was right, Reagan was incompetent.

Ceding national security to Republicans has NEVER been a good idea.  How does Clinton think she's going to beat McCain if she's constantly praising his ability to be commander-in-chief?

If W can pass that "threshold", anyone can.


by Skaje on Thu Mar 06, 2008 at 06:46:03 PM EST
[ Parent ]

Re: What "Commander In Chief Threshold"? (none / 0)

Horrible line for Hillary to take.


What would LBJ do?
by Socks The Cat on Thu Mar 06, 2008 at 06:34:16 PM EST

Re: What "Commander In Chief Threshold"? (none / 0)

She should just stick to drawing comparisons between Obama and herself on this issue but it's not like McCain will hear Hillary and say "hey she is right, Obama isn't qualified"


by JustJennifer on Thu Mar 06, 2008 at 06:34:25 PM EST

Re: What "Commander In Chief Threshold"? (none / 0)

yeah but why help him with it?


by rejectandenounce on Thu Mar 06, 2008 at 06:41:18 PM EST
[ Parent ]

Re: What "Commander In Chief Threshold"? (2.00 / 3)

How does tying herself to McCain help her?  I truly do not get it.  She sounds more like Lieberman everyday.


http://www.yawnmccain.com
by enozinho on Thu Mar 06, 2008 at 06:35:31 PM EST

Re: What "Commander In Chief Threshold"? (none / 0)

Hillary is entitled to trash Obama just so long as she acknowledges that McCain would be far worse. The fact that she makes a point of endorsing McCain while calling Obama unfit is beyond the pale.

The strategy is obvious. Make Obama damaged goods, make him unelectable and if that does not convince the super delegates that they have no choice but to pick her she can hope that it will help McCain to beat him so she can come back in 4 years. Sharp elbows and tough and even negative campaigning is one thing supporting the Republican candidate is another.


by hankg on Thu Mar 06, 2008 at 06:47:28 PM EST
[ Parent ]

Re: What "Commander In Chief Threshold"? (none / 0)

Not a great deal of difference between her and Lieberman. He only endorsed McCain out of spite, for Democrats in general and for Bill Clinton in particular. Nothing galls a smarmy prick like Lieberman like having to ask for help from someone he thinks he's better than.


by BlueinColorado on Thu Mar 06, 2008 at 07:23:33 PM EST
[ Parent ]

Re: What "Commander In Chief Threshold"? (2.00 / 1)

she sucks. really bad
obama has stayed mostly positive
this is inexcuseable
by chriscizzila on Thu Mar 06, 2008 at 06:38:21 PM EST

Re: What "Commander In Chief Threshold"? (2.00 / 2)

If you think that Obama has stayed "mostly positive", then you have not been paying close enough attention.


by HillaryKnight08 on Thu Mar 06, 2008 at 06:40:55 PM EST
[ Parent ]

Re: What "Commander In Chief Threshold"? (none / 0)

you are right its not like he was being compared to Ken Starr or anything...


by rejectandenounce on Thu Mar 06, 2008 at 06:42:34 PM EST
[ Parent ]

Kissing McCain's ass (none / 0)

This has nothing to do with going negative or staying positive. She has just repeatedly endorsed the Republican candidate for President. That is inexcusable.

It's not only bad if Obama winds up the nominee. If she gets the nomination it's also incredibly stupid. Why does she feel the need to kiss McCain's ass repeatedly? She could have said I have the experience Obama does not period. Why endorse McCain?


by hankg on Thu Mar 06, 2008 at 07:46:38 PM EST
[ Parent ]

Re: What "Commander In Chief Threshold"? (2.00 / 1)

Hillary should surely stay away from comparing herself to McCain. But Hillary is not the only one who has been trashing a fellow Democrat opponent. Obama and all his willful Republican endorsements can be considered a trouble too.


by HillaryKnight08 on Thu Mar 06, 2008 at 06:39:59 PM EST

Re: What "Commander In Chief Threshold"? (none / 0)

Hu?  First. She should compare herself to him...  But to say she's better not the same.

Second. It's "fellow <bold>Democratic</bold> opponent".

Third.  What do you mean by "willful Republican endorsements"?  Do you mean Lincoln Chaffee?


John McCain defends Bush's Iraq strategy.
by recusancy on Thu Mar 06, 2008 at 06:44:29 PM EST
[ Parent ]

Re: What "Commander In Chief Threshold"? (2.00 / 1)

McKurklen?


by HillaryKnight08 on Thu Mar 06, 2008 at 06:47:06 PM EST
[ Parent ]

Re: What "Commander In Chief Threshold"? (2.00 / 1)

You're putting an obscure (and sadly confused self-hater) singer on the same level as her pumping up John McCain? repeatedly?


by BlueinColorado on Thu Mar 06, 2008 at 07:25:24 PM EST
[ Parent ]

Re: What "Commander In Chief Threshold"? (2.00 / 1)

Just so you know, since LGBT issues apparently matter to you.  Obama wants to repeal DOMA.  Clinton want to repeal only parts of it.


Hillary Clinton is not a monster,....as far as I know.. We are all Hussein JUNIOR.. ///.. FEINGOLD/BOXER 2016
by Its Like Herding Cats on Thu Mar 06, 2008 at 08:00:52 PM EST
[ Parent ]

Re: What "Commander In Chief Threshold"? (none / 0)

Republican endorsements?  Like Lincoln Chaffee of Rhode Island, the MODERATE Republican who was the only member of the GOP in the Senate to vote AGAINST the Iraq war?


"Behold, I send you out as sheep amidst the wolves! Therefore, be as wise as a serpent, And as harmless as a dove."
by Setrak on Thu Mar 06, 2008 at 06:59:54 PM EST
[ Parent ]

Puhh, look what MyDD has turned into (1.83 / 6)

With SusanHu and her numerous poisonous diaries, along with her disciples, this place has turned into a neo-con blog.

I hope you people are happy with that.

I know some may point to DK as a pro-Obama blog, and that has some merit. But at least there is not one diary after another there about Whitewater, Vince Foster, Hsu, Monica and the rest of that garbage.

Meanwhile, you have SusanHu and her NoQuarter brigade of Xenaphobic drones marching in here throwing all kinds of neo-con slime at the front running Democrat for the nomination.

Sad.

So I don't know why anyone here is shocked that Clinton looks like she is running for McCain's VP instead of the Democratic nomination. It's been obvious from awhile now that Clinton, and her supporters, are very much neo-cons and very much favor Rovian tactics.


by Dave Dial on Thu Mar 06, 2008 at 06:44:46 PM EST

Re: Puhh, look what MyDD has turned into (2.00 / 1)

That crowd is cutting and pasting from the right wing site Sweetness & Light.  But, they ignore all the new S&L attacks on HRC, this manipulation gives the false impression that there are no HRC attacks.

And, the HRC team is planting lies about BHO that the feed the right wing nuts.

http://www.cnn.com/2007/POLITICS/01/22/o bama.madrassa/

Hopefully some of the more reasonable HRC supporters will reject these tactics, by supporting BHO.


--1jphusseinb-- she's not a monster, as far as I know--diplomat Sinbad, making the world safe--all bluster, no cattle--
by 1jpb on Thu Mar 06, 2008 at 08:54:39 PM EST
[ Parent ]

Excuse me? (none / 0)

I am one of her supporters.

It is just such talk (of Rovian tactics) that has firmed up my support for Clinton. It seems to me that Obama's skin is mighty thin. If he thinks that Clinton has been harsh with him, he doesn't stand a chance in a general election with the REAL Rove and the REAL Swift-boaters unloading on him.

Don't get me wrong, I like most of what Obama has to say. But seriously, as Commander in Chief, a President has to assert authority over some pretty macho hombres.

Commander in Chief? This guy better toughen up.


No way. No how. No McCain. . . . . . If you can ship a job to Bangalore India, you can ship a job to Flint Michigan.
by NJ Liberal on Thu Mar 06, 2008 at 11:07:35 PM EST
[ Parent ]

Re: Excuse me? (none / 0)

She switched parties today.  She crossed the line.  She's the new Lieberman.  That's not hyperbole.  It's the reality, and she made the choice.


by Drummond on Fri Mar 07, 2008 at 03:03:35 AM EST
[ Parent ]

A load of crap (2.00 / 1)

McCain is not qualified to be commander in chief.  He's fully behind the Iraq Occupation, no matter the cost.  100 years anyone?

Hillary Clinton should be pointing out McCain's complete lack of national security qualifications, not praising them.  Anyone who is STILL behind the Iraq War has not passed the "threshold".

Lest she forget, even if she beats Obama she still has to run against McCain in November.


by Skaje on Thu Mar 06, 2008 at 06:49:34 PM EST

Re: What "Commander In Chief Threshold"? (1.66 / 3)

Todd, this is such garbage. You're really missing the bigger picture. Obama has no experience to be anything, let alone president, leader of the free world, and CIC. None. Hillary has loads of experience, as does McSame. Hillary's point is that the Dem nominee is going to have to go toe to toe against McCain who will mainly campaign on the economy and national security. Obama wouldn't stand a chance. She would. And win.


by Nobama on Thu Mar 06, 2008 at 06:51:54 PM EST

Re: What "Commander In Chief Threshold"? (none / 0)

What is this loads of national security experience she has?


John McCain defends Bush's Iraq strategy.
by recusancy on Thu Mar 06, 2008 at 06:54:33 PM EST
[ Parent ]

Re: What "Commander In Chief Threshold"? (none / 0)

She did need to make one quick foriegn policy judgment when she was with First Lady:

HRC had listened politely in the West Bank city of Ramallah as Suha Arafat unleashed a torrent of accusations against Israel?
"It is important to point out here the severe damage caused by the intensive daily use of poison gas by Israeli forces in the past years that has led to an increase in cancer cases against Palestinian women and children," Mrs Arafat said.
She added that 80% of water resources were contaminated, and that the ground was full of chemicals banned internationally.
HRC did nothing at the time of the comments.  Then the next day she still didn't "denounce" the comments.
Mrs Clinton was responding to accusations by Suha Arafat that Israel had contaminated Palestinian areas with poison gas.
"Everyone who supports this (peace) effort should refrain from inflammatory rhetoric and from baseless accusations... that could in any way adversely affect what the parties are attempting to achieve,"

Now, more than eight years later, we should demand that HRC must unequivocally and specifically denounce and reject Mrs. Arafat, or else we'll have proof that she hates Israel.


--1jphusseinb-- she's not a monster, as far as I know--diplomat Sinbad, making the world safe--all bluster, no cattle--
by 1jpb on Thu Mar 06, 2008 at 08:47:57 PM EST
[ Parent ]

Re: What "Commander In Chief Threshold"? (none / 0)

First, you forgot to mention that she kissed Arafat after the speech.  Second, she was First Lady at the time and it was hardly her place to punch the woman in the face.  Third, she was still cramming for her CIC Threshold exams with her friend McCain, so it would behoove you to cut her a little slack.


http://www.yawnmccain.com
by enozinho on Thu Mar 06, 2008 at 08:56:16 PM EST
[ Parent ]

Re: What "Commander In Chief Threshold"? (none / 0)

Where's your snark tag man?  Please tell me it was supposed to be implicit.

I'm not at all pro-Clinton...but this demand of her is bs.  Clinton has to reject a person (not just the argument) that criticizes Israel or she herself is a hater (and, presumably, anti-semitic)?  That's a ridiculous standard!

I have no idea about the veracity of Ms. Arafat's statements (which are <torrent in quantity), but certainly Israel is not so noble as to above even an accusation of impropriety.  Blind nationalism (for another country!) is not very becoming.</p>

by ahkiam on Thu Mar 06, 2008 at 09:31:27 PM EST
[ Parent ]

Re: What "Commander In Chief Threshold"? (2.00 / 0)

Yeah, I mean that would be like asking a man in a national debate to "denouce and reject" an unasked for endorsement from an Anti-semite, ridiculous.


by Socraticsilence on Thu Mar 06, 2008 at 10:08:58 PM EST
[ Parent ]

Re: What "Commander In Chief Threshold"? (none / 0)

I was facetiously channeling the ridiculous reject and denounce conversation from the last debate.

And for the record BHO was clear even before the debate:

http://www.politifact.com/truth-o-meter/ statements/298/


--1jphusseinb-- she's not a monster, as far as I know--diplomat Sinbad, making the world safe--all bluster, no cattle--
by 1jpb on Thu Mar 06, 2008 at 10:15:09 PM EST
[ Parent ]

Re: What "Commander In Chief Threshold"? (none / 0)

What foreign expertise does she have?  What treaties, or back door negotiations has she led?

/Will wait for your response


by rejectandenounce on Thu Mar 06, 2008 at 06:55:15 PM EST
[ Parent ]

Re: What "Commander In Chief Threshold"? (none / 0)

Yeah, an Arkansas governor has loads of experience, too.  We should never elect anyone like that.


by rfahey22 on Thu Mar 06, 2008 at 06:59:47 PM EST
[ Parent ]

Re: What "Commander In Chief Threshold"? (none / 0)

theres NO excuse for weakening another democrat against the republican.

when Obama attacks her, he always makes it clear she would be vastly superior to McCain.

Plus, she is wrong. anyone remotely still behind this war in iraq is not anywhere near qualified to be CIC.


by falseintellect on Thu Mar 06, 2008 at 07:02:03 PM EST
[ Parent ]

Re: What "Commander In Chief Threshold"? (2.00 / 1)

I do not recall that Obama's attacks on Hillary's honesty and integrity contained any disclaimer that she would still be vastly superior to McCain on those matters.


"Another problem we have...is that in election years we behave somewhat as primitive peoples do at the time of the full moon." --Harry Truman
by Steve M on Thu Mar 06, 2008 at 07:04:52 PM EST
[ Parent ]

Re: What "Commander In Chief Threshold"? (none / 0)

I have heard him say in a couple of debates that she would be a good president, just that he would be better. I doubt she would say that about him.
by Becky G on Thu Mar 06, 2008 at 07:32:05 PM EST
[ Parent ]

Re: What "Commander In Chief Threshold"? (none / 0)

Well if there both so great maybe we should print you up a bumper sticker with both their names on it. Its like she realizes she and McCain have a common enemy, Obama, and its sad she is willing to join forces with him to bring him down. She has decided if i cant get it, id rather McCain have it, and its sad and points to the kind of person she is.


by affratboy22 on Thu Mar 06, 2008 at 10:13:53 PM EST
[ Parent ]

Re: What "Commander In Chief Threshold"? (none / 0)

Hit you with a Troll.

"Obama has no experience to be anything?"

Next.


by nintendofanboy on Fri Mar 07, 2008 at 06:44:54 AM EST
[ Parent ]