When added to Obama's strong showing in Iowa, New Hampshire and Nevada, South Carolina proves that one, and only one, candidate passed the early primary state challenge laid out by the DNC.
Barack Obama has shown us that he is building a winning coalition; he is driving the positive Democratic message of this campaign season; and Senator Obama has proven once again that he is driving turnout. This is the combination of coalition and positive message and turnout that will win Democratic majorities in Congress and has the potential to advance Democratic legislation for a generation.
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John Nichols wrote in the Nation:
If Obama shares the African-American vote in key states with his chief rival, New York Senator Hillary Clinton, then it's Jackson '84. And Clinton's could still secure the nomination, with an old-guard coalition that looks troublingly like the one the gave it to Mondale in 1984.
If Obama captures the lion's share of the African-American votes, then it's Jackson '88.
And if he combines a Gary Hart '84 thing and a Jesse Jackson '88 thing, Barack Obama has precisely the right demographics to be what neither Hart nor Jackson was: the Democratic nominee for president.
Chris Bowers hinted at this in a post on Open Left just after Iowa:
I can't quite put my finger on it either, but the rise of Obama, I believe, is largely based on a new vision of personal identity that will inevitably come to impact our national political discourse. Whether or not his speeches and policy ideas continue to live up to that identity remains to be seen, but it does give him an edge on the rest of older, predominately Baby Boomer field that, generally speaking, will not trumpet their urban or multi-ethnic roots. If he can continue to tap into this new identity and socio-economic wave, his campaign will be difficult to defeat, especially if it is combined with strong African-American support. A coalition of African-Americans and the professional, creative class (both within the netroots and the party establishment), would be a devastating coalition in a Democratic primary that I am not sure anyone could defeat.
Everything since that time has simply backed-up my gut feeling from thirteen months ago. Obama attracts his support predominantly from younger voters, well-educated voters, urban voters, non-Christian voters, and African-American voters. These demographics are disproportionately grouped into the generations that have followed the Baby Boomers. Even leaving his rhetoric aside, the simply fact is that Obama represents those voters from a demographic and cultural perspective that no other candidate can match. Tonight, he won because he turned those voters out in record numbers. Pundits scoffed at such high turnout projections, probably because they had seen every previous such claim from a campaign fall flat. Well, tonight Obama succeeded where all other campaigns have failed in the past.
Senator Clinton, for all her formidable strengths as a candidate and Senator, has shown in Iowa and South Carolina where she failed to break the 30% threshhold, that she cannot assemble this forward-looking coalition that represents the future of our party. (However, as Jerome points out in the comments below, Senator Clinton ran strong among Latino caucus goers in Nevada.)
Senator Clinton's core support is from seniors and white women over 40, both important demographics but which form precisely the repeat of the Mondale 1984 demographic that Nichols warns about. Those groups alone are not a broad enough demographic to build a lasting and winning coalition that can advance our Democratic agenda.
Coming out of South Carolina the Clinton campaign demeaned Senator Obama's win. President Clinton tied Obama's win to Senator Obama's African American identity. That was a mistake. (But it's always worth paying attention to what Bill Clinton attacks you for...he's usually pointing to your strength.) It is hugely significant that Barack Obama brings African Americans into his winning coalition and turns out their votes, like he does with millenials, in record numbers. To discount the African American vote, to discount the votes of any voters, is the politics of the past in the Democratic party. The embrace of Barack Obama by South Carolina's voters is a huge story. There's a reason the Clintons fought hard for the state: as Nichols points out, splitting or winning the Af-Am vote would have spelled a path to victory for Clinton.
When combined with Obama's strong showing among white voters all over Iowa, his ability to win votes from all sides of the political spectrum in Nevada and New Hampshire...and the fact that Senator Obama is, hands down, the candidate driving and benefiting from the consistently high turnout in state after state...Senator Obama's victory in South Carolina, winning the African American and the youth vote overwhemingly, while tying Senator Clinton for white men, is huge.
Barack Obama is building the winning majority that will advance our Democratic agenda and Democratic candidates nationwide. It is Senator Obama's campaign that is driving the positive and winning message for the Democratic party this election season.
No other campaign comes even close.
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