Giving Citizens Press Passes

Yesterday I went to the Senate-side of the Capitol building, and I was stopped by a security guard who asked me where I was going, who I was going to see, and who invited me.  He didn't answer my questions about the Capitol until I had satisfactorily allayed his suspicions.  I adopted a disarming tone, and he let me through with a grudging wave to the metal detectors.  And then when I went inside I had the same experience with someone at a desk who looked at me with deep suspicion before looking up my name and letting me through.  This isn't to say that we live in an authoritarian state or anything, only that this is supposed to be the people's legislature, and surrounding it are huge blocks of concrete, armed guards, and an attitude of castle-like fortitude.

This isn't going to go away anytime soon, but it is meant to be unfriendly to citizens.  That should stop.  Rob Bluey at the Heritage Foundation has a good Op-Ed on citizens' access to Congress in the context of bloggers doing journalism on the web that are unattached to an official media organ.  This Op-Ed is part of the Sunlight's Open House Project, which is a series of reports on how Congress can open itself up to the public via a systematic embrace of the internet.


Journalists from media companies make up the committee that governs the Periodical Press Gallery. They oversee admission to the gallery and administer its strict rules.

Many of those rules would automatically disqualify bloggers, such as the requirement that applicants must provide daily coverage of Congress -- a prerequisite that would be burdensome for any one-person operation. Another rule prohibits gallery members who work for nonprofits, severely limiting the number of bloggers who could apply.

A much-overdue solution would be to create an Online Media Gallery to oversee the credentialing process. This gallery would serve as a sister organization to existing congressional press galleries, adapting the rules of those galleries for individuals who operate exclusively on the Internet. The formation of the gallery would allow a committee of peers to establish new rules applicable for websites.

This doesn't mean Congress should throw open its doors to just anyone, which would undoubtedly draw security concerns and create space issues. However, with its own rules for membership, the Online Media Gallery would allow citizen journalists who cover Congress to at least have a fair shot at securing credentials.

In addition, the new Online Media Gallery would alleviate the problem that exists with access to lawmakers. Currently, bloggers seeking to gain access to events in the U.S. Capitol must secure approval from a congressional office, letting staffers control the credentialing process and creating the potential to discriminate against certain bloggers whom members would like to exclude.

Our legislative chambers should be friendly places for citizens to go to retrieve information.  Many members of Congress get this, on both sides of the aisle, and it's kind of a downhill battle to move us to a fully open Congress.  We'll get there eventually, since the political case is too compelling.

In the meantime, I want to be able to get the same access the press gets to cover Congress and its various hearings, and I don't think the AP should get to say whether I qualify or not.



Display:


Re: Giving Citizens Press Passes (none / 0)

Two separate issues.  Absolutely, bloggers should have greater freedom to obtain press passes on a level playing field.

But I've always been shocked by how little security there seems to be at the Capitol and House/Senate offices.  I've never even been questioned as much as you were yesterday; just a quick walk through the metal detector, and that was it, and you're really free to roam wherever.


by Adam B on Tue May 01, 2007 at 04:09:33 PM EST

Re: Giving Citizens Press Passes (none / 0)

Barriers tend to look different depending on your background and appearance.


by Matt Stoller on Tue May 01, 2007 at 04:15:57 PM EST
[ Parent ]

Re: Giving Citizens Press Passes (none / 0)

So you were wearing your leather jacket and mohawk that day? :-)


www.thingsyoungerthanmccain.com
by LandStander on Tue May 01, 2007 at 04:28:27 PM EST
[ Parent ]

Re: Giving Citizens Press Passes (none / 0)

Matt, unless things have changed significantly with regards to your hygiene lately, or you weren't dressed professionally, you do not come off as threatening in person.  Unless you want to.


by Adam B on Tue May 01, 2007 at 04:42:26 PM EST
[ Parent ]

Re: Giving Citizens Press Passes (none / 0)

You totally should have gone all Cynthia McKinney on him, dude.


"Another problem we have...is that in election years we behave somewhat as primitive peoples do at the time of the full moon." --Harry Truman
by Steve M on Tue May 01, 2007 at 04:14:08 PM EST

Re: Giving Citizens Press Passes (none / 0)

What ever happened to efforts to make CRS reports available to the general public?  Or are they already?


by Laurin from SC on Tue May 01, 2007 at 04:17:20 PM EST

Remember this same thing happened in NC.... (none / 0)

with a JOURNALIST who started posting on blogs.  They would no longer credential him.


BlueNC - Progressive NC Politics
by Robert P on Tue May 01, 2007 at 04:39:25 PM EST

Re: Giving Citizens Press Passes (none / 0)

If some security folks got thier way you could not even enter the city, much less the Capitol, without approval from some bureaucrat.

It would be nice if they opened the West Front Capitol steps back up too, as they were open during greater times of peril such as the Civil War.  It's always going to be easiest, however, to just ban everybody from everywhere in the Capitol Complex.  The politicians don't seem to mind.  Just think how much easier things would be for them if they never, ever, had to be near the public except on Tee Vee.


by howardpark on Tue May 01, 2007 at 04:46:59 PM EST

Re: Giving Citizens Press Passes (none / 0)

In the Education of Henry Adams, Henry Adams remembers visiting Washington at the age of 12 in 1850.  He writes that in those days before tourists (he was writing in 1907) the general public was allowed to walk onto the floor of the Senate while they were in session.  His father took him onto the floor and introduced him to the senators (of course his father knew many of them, having run for Vice President two years earlier).

Times have changed, and you can't ask for that level of access to come back.  But it must have been nice to wander onto the Senate floor and have a chat with Senators Clay and Webster.


by BRoss on Tue May 01, 2007 at 05:00:50 PM EST

Re: Giving Citizens Press Passes (none / 0)

I worked as a freelance writer for many years; and would not hesitate to try and get in; in fact I'd espect to get in; using my license and a professional membership (Freelance editors and writers).

In fact this is a foia issue as well; and provided there's room, citiizens of any ilk, writer or not, ought be allowed as long as they behave.

Between FOIA and the 2nd., I don't see how you can be legally refused. But you know what? A lot of it's your own belief that you belong there; makes others believe it.


by zic on Tue May 01, 2007 at 05:26:08 PM EST

Re: Giving Citizens Press Passes (none / 0)

I just have to mention that when I first went to Washington in 1984 and interned on the hill there were no limits on access.

When Congress was on a break we would wander the back halls and hidden stairwells.  In session they would put up a few velvet ropes to keep tourists out.

It is a cool building with lots of nooks and cranies....


by aiko on Tue May 01, 2007 at 06:51:55 PM EST

Re: Giving Citizens Press Passes (none / 0)

I was an intern in 1980 and it was great fun to explore the Capitol but its a totally different situation these days, even with a staff ID.


by howardpark on Tue May 01, 2007 at 08:18:26 PM EST


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