Cultural Supremacist Message Could Haunt Republicans for a Generation

After spending an entire month looking over the demographics of the two major coalitions in early 2005, on April 15, 2005 I drew the following conclusion:
The quickest way to summarize the developing demographic trends of the two coalitions is a white Christian coalition versus a non-white and / or non-Christian coalition. The voting habits of non-whites and white non-Christians are rapidly approaching parity, just as the voting of white Protestants and white Catholics are doing the same. Further, race and religion are now far better at determining how someone will vote than region, income, union membership, or pretty much anything else you could name.(...)

In the interim, which will form the majority of the rest of our lives, the role of progressives and of the Democratic coalition will be to bring about an end to the current order of identity as visualized by large segments of the country and the world. We will win where identity ends, and our children will thank us for it. Maybe there is a clash of civilizations, a clash we need to end. Maybe that is our role in the world.
Every since I wrote that article, I became convinced that pluralism was a core value of progressivism, and that the "battle of civilizations" was a core value of conservatism. I became equally convinced that in order for progressives to succeed in the electoral realm, we needed the country to side with us on this binary opposition. Now, looking over demographic shifts in the two coalitions from 2004 to 2006 based on national exit polls of the two elections, that seems to be exactly what happened. (see 2004 exit polls and 2006 exit polls)

In 2006, Democrats made gains across the board because of Iraq, Katrina, Social Security, Corruption, et all. However, the true dagger came from Latinos who, to the tune of a shocking thirty points, shifted to Democrats more than any other demographic group in the country. This almost certainly because of the hateful, harsh, anti-immigration rhetoric from the conservative base, and refused to even listen to its leaders like Bush and McCain who wanted to adopt a more open approach. This shift accounted for between 25% and 30% of the entire shift to Democrats nationwide, and did not net Republicans any "backlash" gains whatsoever. Considering Latino population growth, that is the sort of dagger that will stick in and cause wounds to fester for a long, long time. It is also probably one of the main reasons why Democrats did so well among both Catholics and the youth vote.

Pluralism won out over the "battle of civilizations" this time around. Democrats won because the nation turned away from conservative ideas of cultural supremacy and turned toward progressive ideas of pluralism. The war on Latinos and Asians (the anti-immigration message), the war on non-Christians (which they called the war on Christmas), the war Muslims (which they call the war on terror), the war on the GLBT community, the war on poor African-Americans in New Orleans--this all failed for the conservative Republican base. Their general war on pluralism did not produce any sustainable backlash for them, but instead turned key, growing demographics towards Democrats. That not only played a key role in how Democrats won the 2006 elections, but in giving us momentum for many elections to come. If conservatives persist on running on a message that denounces the key demographic changes in this country, they can expect to quickly become reduced to a near-permanent minority in our national politics.

In the extended entry, I have included a list of the pro-Democratic shifts of numerous demographic groups.

Gender
Women: +15
Men: +11

Ethnicity
Whites: +14
African-Americans: +1
Latinos: +30
Asian: +13
Other: -1

Age
18-29: +13
30-44: +15
45-59: +10
60 and over: +10

Income
Under $15K: +10
$15K-$30K: +10
$30K-$50K: +12
$50K-$75K: +15
$75K-$100K: +10
$100K-$150K: +10
$150K-$200K: +12
$200K and over: +20

Union membership
Union members: +15
Non-union: +11

Educaiton
No high school: +28
High school: +16
Some college: +12
College Graduate: +6
Post-graduate degree: +6

Religion
Protestant: +9
Catholic: +16
Jewish: +26
Other: -5
None: +16
White Evangelical / Born Again: +15

Religious attendance
More than weekly: +5
Weekly: +10
Monthly: +17
A few times a year: +13
Never: +11

Ideology
Liberal: +4
Moderate: +13
Conservative: +11

Party ID
Democrat: +8
Independent: +17
Republican: +4

Marital Status
Not Married: +12
Married: +12
Married with children: +16

Display:


Re: Cultural Supremacist Message Could Haunt Repub (none / 0)


$200K and over: +20

This is a very interesting number.


by lightyearsfromhome on Fri Nov 10, 2006 at 02:25:09 PM EST

Re: Cultural Supremacist Message Could Haunt Repub (3.00 / 1)

We could only go up with that one, though.


by College Progressive on Fri Nov 10, 2006 at 02:40:01 PM EST
[ Parent ]

Re: Cultural Supremacist Message Could Haunt Repub (3.00 / 1)

It is also a very small sample size, which could partly explain the change.
by Chris Bowers on Fri Nov 10, 2006 at 02:42:15 PM EST
[ Parent ]

Re: Cultural Supremacist Message Could Haunt Repub (none / 0)

The thing is that much of the cultural elite is likely to be turned off by the GOP's social conservatism, I think.


by Tom on Fri Nov 10, 2006 at 03:37:42 PM EST
[ Parent ]

Re: Cultural Supremacist Message Could Haunt Repub (none / 0)

Exactly. The populism of GOP wins them poor voters but they lose some rich people, especially intellectuals.


The history of the left is a history of purists betraying the progressive movement so that they can feel good about their righteous selves.
by Populism2008 on Fri Nov 10, 2006 at 04:31:42 PM EST
[ Parent ]

Re: Cultural Supremacist Message Could Haunt Repub (none / 0)

Well, but look at how small the gains were in the college graduate sections.  I expected the suburban professionals to dump the GOP over Katrina-style competence issues, but it doesn't look like they did.  Partisanship may be etched in stone among the high-info voters.  

On the other hand, why the hell would the 200k+ vote shift?  I think that one might be statistical noise, I dunno.


by texas dem on Thu Dec 14, 2006 at 09:48:47 PM EST
[ Parent ]

Re: Cultural Supremacist Message Could Haunt Repub (none / 0)

misspelled Education. Classic :)


by Lucas O'Connor on Fri Nov 10, 2006 at 02:29:47 PM EST

2006 Tea Leaves (3.00 / 3)

This is great. We ought to spend time analysing the results of this election to provide smart guidance for the next steps.

The poll breakdowns should be cautionary for the Dems. This was clearly a tidal wave election. The Indys broke heavily to the Dems. This type of movement will not happen again in the near future.

The white vote is instructive - 53% men and 50% women voted Repub. The African-American, Asian-American and Hispanic vote went significantly to the Dems. The below $50K income group went heavily to the Dems. The no high school and the post-grads went to the Dems. The 18-29 yr olds went 60% to Dems. The unmarried men and women went 60%+ to the Dems. The non-religious and non-Christians went for the Dems in large numbers.

If the Dems are to improve their electoral performance they must continue to build and strengthen this coalition. They need to reinforce those that voted for them.

The Dems should not forget that those that voted for them DO NOT belong to the corporatist class! And they are not Christian religious fundamentalists! There is absolutely no point in trying to woo them. If they did not support the Dems in this wave election they never will. They should legislate with those that made this wave happen in mind and they will be in a strong position to consolidate and possibly increase their seat count.


by ab initio on Fri Nov 10, 2006 at 02:34:06 PM EST

Re: 2006 Tea Leaves (none / 0)

You're right on how we need to act, but I don't think we should assume that we only won because this was a wave.  It's true that people were stirred up, but there are ways of getting people excited without setting their hair afire.  People need to feel that it will make a difference.  If the Democratic Party seems responsive to what matters to them, if they feel their vote matters, that there are important things to do, and they have a way to be heard.  The biggest thing that has to happen is that Democratic representatives have to respond to their constituencies.

Before the Iraq War, my sister was in a tiny delegation of anti-war activists who, after much effort, got to speak to then Senator Edwards.  He was polite but it was if he didn't even hear them.  I love Edwards, and I think he would never do that again, but in the future, whatever the issue, if constituents pay a visit, our Democratic members of Congress must, at the very least, ask citizen groups who have gone to the effort to speak up, to give them supporting information, have their staff read it, and give a reasonable and thoughtful response to it.  Otherwise, it has a Stepford Wife feel, as if someone already owns their soul.  That's why people don't vote.  Learned Helplessness.  But it looks like people just unlearned their helplessness, maybe for more than just one election.


by prince myshkin on Fri Nov 10, 2006 at 03:40:51 PM EST
[ Parent ]

Re: 2006 Tea Leaves (none / 0)

Good point--it is not Christians vs non-Christians, but heavily church attending Christians vs more easy-going Christians, otehr religious and non-religious.  

Chris, you are right that pluralism is the progressive core value here--room for everyone who shares the values of social justice, broad prosperity and increased opportunity.


by Mimikatz on Fri Nov 10, 2006 at 04:50:09 PM EST
[ Parent ]

Re: 2006 Tea Leaves (none / 0)

Well, no, it's fundamentalist versus mainline Christians. I go to church once a week or more but in a United Church of Christ congregation, not God's Own Rock of Fire Temple.


by joyful alternative on Fri Nov 10, 2006 at 07:15:13 PM EST
[ Parent ]

The most interesting number I thought (none / 0)

was the "attend church weekly: +5 for Dems."

In a year where basically every group moved at least +11 for Dems (men, whites, whatever), the avid churchgoers barely budged, relatively speaking.  The GOP still has a lock on them.

Not that I'm surprised, and not that they can't be convinced to stay home entirely, but it's interesting to see the numbers formally back up that hunch.  


by texas dem on Sat Nov 11, 2006 at 08:23:57 AM EST
[ Parent ]

Re: Cultural Supremacist Message (3.00 / 1)

Great post!  And here are some more details from the AALDEF exit poll about the huge and growing support for Dems among Asian Americans.  


by AsiansVote on Fri Nov 10, 2006 at 02:38:20 PM EST

Re: Cultural Supremacist Message Could Haunt Repub (none / 0)

Chris:

I'm not sure your case is necessarily all that convincing. I think you need to show the before/after(s) in the demographics as well.

Saying that African-Americans only gained one point while Latinos gained 30 ignores the fact that African-Americans already voted with Democrats by something like a 90-10 margin, while the Latino vote was almost 50-50 in recent years.

Also, does the 30 point change mean we went from say 50-50 to 65-35, or to 80-20?


by lone1c on Fri Nov 10, 2006 at 02:39:45 PM EST

Re: Cultural Supremacist Message Could Haunt Repub (3.00 / 1)

The true dagger came from Latinos

The social movements idiom that people act when something is at stake is true. When our government threatened to imprison undocumented people, Latinos protested and voted.

Ditto on the Alinsky book recommendation, Rules For Radicals.

Saying that African-Americans only gained one point while Latinos gained 30 ignores the fact that African-Americans already voted with Democrats by something like a 90-10 margin

Yeah, here are the overwhelmingly Democratic numbers for nonwhites.

VOTE BY RACE  
White  47% 51%
Black  89% 10%
Latino 69% 30%
Asian  62% 37%

The Jewish Democratic vote surprised me too.

VOTE BY RELIGION  
Protestant 44% 54%
Catholic   55% 44%
Jewish     87% 12%


--donna darko. I don't read or respond to comments. There's too much hate and misogyny here.
by nonwhiteperson on Fri Nov 10, 2006 at 03:21:36 PM EST
[ Parent ]

Re: Cultural Supremacist Message Could Haunt Repub (none / 0)

This is our future. Always has been.

About the Jewish vote: if people aren't hard core AIPAC, they are getting that Israeli survival is only possible if somebody steps in and shuts down Israeli misbehavior. Don't know if that is possible, but it is the best hope for Israel.


Can It Happen Here?
by janinsanfran on Fri Nov 10, 2006 at 03:54:25 PM EST
[ Parent ]

From your link (3.00 / 1)

Our core base is predominantly people of color, the working class and poor, and women heads of households. Yet our national leaders remain predominantly white, male, and highly privileged. Whether in public office or other institutions, they appear unable to articulate or implement a vision of racial equality and social justice.


--donna darko. I don't read or respond to comments. There's too much hate and misogyny here.
by nonwhiteperson on Fri Nov 10, 2006 at 04:00:17 PM EST
[ Parent ]

Re: From your link (none / 0)

Not quite accurate.  Whites are something like 77% of the population of the country, so 47% of that is still a lot more people then, say 87% of blacks who represent about 13% of the population (it's something like 100 million versus 30 million - 2000 Census data, so it's chaged slightly.)

Not that I am opposed to represenatives of any race...I'm more interested in their character, ideas and plans than the color of their skin.


by David in Burbank on Fri Nov 10, 2006 at 05:36:28 PM EST
[ Parent ]

Re: From your link (none / 0)

Asians, blacks and Hispanics make up 30% of the population according to 2005 Census figures.


--donna darko. I don't read or respond to comments. There's too much hate and misogyny here.
by nonwhiteperson on Sat Nov 11, 2006 at 12:44:01 AM EST
[ Parent ]

Re: From your link (none / 0)

One more comment on this: I took pictures at the victory party for Jerry McNerney in California's central valley -- "moderate" to conservative territory, at least in theory. Take a look at who these people really are. This was not some scripted "diversity" photo op.


Can It Happen Here?
by janinsanfran on Mon Nov 13, 2006 at 12:38:05 PM EST
[ Parent ]

Re: Jewish-American vote (none / 0)

In 2004, there were a lot of Jews who were still operating under the assumption that the Iraq war was in Israel's best interests.  The twin flareups in the Palestinian territories and Lebanon thoroughly disproved that thesis.  


Take out the trash. Down with Saxby Chambliss!
by CLLGADEM on Sat Nov 11, 2006 at 04:19:25 AM EST
[ Parent ]

Re: Cultural Supremacist Message Could Haunt Repub (none / 0)

Thanks for those numbers. Hmm. Interesting that the Catholics and Protestants have identical numbers, except for being "flipped" between parties.

I probably wasn't as clear as I meant to be in my initial post. What I meant was that just presenting the shifts doesn't provide a whole lot of clarity as to whether something transformational is happening or not. A 6-point change might be significant if it goes from 50-50 to 53-47, but not as significant if it goes from 1-99 to 4-96.


by lone1c on Fri Nov 10, 2006 at 05:36:47 PM EST
[ Parent ]

Re: Cultural Supremacist Message Could Haunt Repub (none / 0)

I don't know why the Jewish vote surprised you. Jews are overwhelmingly liberal. Traditionally only African Americans and Gays vote Democrat in higher number than Jews. Who do you think the Republicans are talking about when they say "Hollywood Liberal"... that's code for Jews.

Certain neo-cons may be noisy, but there are like 15 Jewish Senators and only 1 is a Republican (Arlen, hardly a flaming right-winger). Both Jewish Supreme Court Justices are liberal. For every Joe Lieberman (who is, after all, not even really a conservative), there's a Bernie Sanders, Socialist.

Most importantly, though, these election results show that non-whites and non-Christians are not voting Republican, and Jews may be mainly white, but they are not Christian. Remember last month when George Allen had to disavow his Jewish past in order to mollify his conservative Christian base? Why would we want to be associated with people like that?


by coreym on Fri Nov 10, 2006 at 08:40:38 PM EST
[ Parent ]

ah, old thread (none / 0)

i heard jewish americans were increasingly conservative along with asian americans before midterms. this election turned everything around. now only white christians will vote republican for a while.


--donna darko. I don't read or respond to comments. There's too much hate and misogyny here.
by nonwhiteperson on Tue Jan 30, 2007 at 03:44:12 AM EST
[ Parent ]

Re: Cultural Supremacist Message Could Haunt Repub (3.00 / 1)

I do need to point out something. Latinos voted about 50/50 for the propositions in Arizona restricting benefits etc. for illegal immigrants.

Latinos (at least in Arizona) want something done to reduce illegal immigration but think fences are stupid ideas.


by MNPundit on Fri Nov 10, 2006 at 02:41:04 PM EST

Re: Cultural Supremacist Message Could Haunt Repub (3.00 / 2)

A Democratic Congress passing smart, compassionate immigration reform with the active participation of Latino leaders could be the death knell for the GOP, if it could be done. Bush would probably sign it, McCain might vote for it, and the base of the GOP would absolutely freak out. It would almost guarantee an anti-immigration candidate for President would do well in the GOP primaries, and the party as a whole would have to shift that way to deal with that. It would cement much of the demographics that Chris is talking about in the Democrats favor.

It's the ultimate wedge issue, cutting the bulk of the base of the GOP away from the rest of the country. And it has a chance of being good legislation, as well, I think.


by BriVT on Fri Nov 10, 2006 at 03:47:40 PM EST
[ Parent ]

Re: Cultural Supremacist Message Could Haunt Repub (none / 0)

Abosulutely right. Legal immigrants even Hispanic don't want illegal immigration. This wedge issue could be made into an opportunity by getting the Repubs into the extremist and nativist camp. Sane immigration legislation that does not demonize the non-whites is a smart idea.

Couple that with economic fairness and increasing opportunity for the lower income groups through better education and healthcare funding.

Strengthening the Hispanic, Asian-American and other immigrant groups vote only helps the Dems.


by ab initio on Fri Nov 10, 2006 at 03:57:59 PM EST
[ Parent ]

Re: Cultural Supremacist Message Could Haunt Repub (none / 0)

Fascinating and important analysis, BriVT.  Your argument and the scenario you lay out not only make sense, but have major implications re: the value of having the Dems take the lead on sensible and balanced immigration reform.  It would be sweetly ironic if the one issue where Bush seems to have a relatively sane perspective would be the one in which he helps insure that the Dems win in 2008 and beyond.

And on Chris' general point, it's worth noting that the choice Americans appeared to have made in this election not only bodes well for Democratic electoral prospects, but also for a bit more sanity in the country--and potentially the world.  As we've seen, the Republican cultural supremacists aren't just wrong and ignorant, they're also pretty dangerous when they control the reins of power.


by mitchipd on Fri Nov 10, 2006 at 05:05:16 PM EST
[ Parent ]

exactly (none / 0)

Your piece jives with what I wrote here on election day.  I argued the key demographics to watch in the returns were Latinos (+30), Catholics (+16) and Families w/ Children (+16).

I agree with your broader point Chris: what will shape the Democratic Majority is governance and coalition-building. (not identity politics or ideological buzz words) The legislation we pass is what will shape our majority, period.

I've made an argument for the Democratic Party taking broad 60 Percent Stands on dailyKos.

I'll revamp and tighten that essay and post it here. I'm interested in what the MyDD community has to say.


k/o: politics and local blogs
by kid oakland on Fri Nov 10, 2006 at 02:41:22 PM EST

Identity Politics is Actually Very Important. (3.00 / 1)

Yeah, identity politics is a buzzword, but it is important in understanding and solidifying our coalitions. It has practical importance; it isn't just as a theoretical description.

Think through why people identify as Democrat, Republican, or Independent. People live in cultural groups, which may be geographical, race, gender, workplace, church, reading group, Rotary, trade association, etc. For us to capture the loyalty of a group, they need to internalize a narrative (obviously, another buzz-phrase), that makes sense to them and ties them in their own minds to our political programs.

The GOP has been very successful at identifying and managing these identities and narratives.

When we see specific groups shifting dramatically our way, we really want to understand why and solidify their support for the long-term. combining two or three dimensions sometimes gets you 66 or 75% support, for example the Cluster of Single, non-Christian women. It is a whole lot easier to advertise with the wind than against it.

I like Markos's "libertarian initiative".

The old CW says that the exurbs are Republican, but if you subtract out the Christian right-wing and the hard-core business, the exurbs believe in personal freedom, educational opportunities, good government, infrastructure investment, and "everybody pays their fair share of taxes because we as a society need highways and schools."

Here in Colorado, the near-in Suburbs alread have moved 55/45 Democrat, but the wealthier exurbs (California refugees?) are suddenly 49/51 democratic because the Colorado Republican party has been taken over by the right-wing religious wackoes and the moderates are jumping ship.

With a little more careful nurturing of certain demographics, (Latino, libertarian, small business, single women), Angie Paccione could have knocked off Musgrave, and Bill Winter might even have beat Tancredo. Hell, Winter did just as well with 1/10 the press and money as Jay Fawcett. His district didn't have as great a Christian bulwark as Fawcett's did.


There's more of us than there is of them.
by MetaData on Fri Nov 10, 2006 at 03:23:47 PM EST
[ Parent ]

Re: Identity Politics is Actually Very Important. (none / 0)

For us to capture the loyalty of a group, they need to internalize a narrative (obviously, another buzz-phrase), that makes sense to them and ties them in their own minds to our political programs.

I have a feeling threat of imprisonment had more to do with the anti-Republican vote than any narrative Democrats can sell.  

With a little more careful nurturing of certain demographics

Selling narratives won't win votes. Pluralism that includes women, minorities, gays, non-Christians, the poor, wins votes.


--donna darko. I don't read or respond to comments. There's too much hate and misogyny here.
by nonwhiteperson on Fri Nov 10, 2006 at 03:51:37 PM EST
[ Parent ]

Re: Identity Politics is Actually Very Important. (none / 0)

If the previous comments didn't make sense, I was referring to what Chris said:

The true dagger came from Latinos who, to the tune of a shocking thirty points, shifted to Democrats more than any other demographic group in the country.


--donna darko. I don't read or respond to comments. There's too much hate and misogyny here.
by nonwhiteperson on Fri Nov 10, 2006 at 03:56:18 PM EST
[ Parent ]

Re: Cultural Supremacist Message Could Haunt Repub (none / 0)


k/o: politics and local blogs
by kid oakland on Fri Nov 10, 2006 at 02:41:27 PM EST

Re: Cultural Supremacist Message Could Haunt Repub (none / 0)

Don't lump all Christians in there.  I consider myself a Christian and also a progressive -- and there are others who do the same.

Then again, I also only go to church at Easter and Christmas.


by Tom on Fri Nov 10, 2006 at 02:55:10 PM EST

Re: Cultural Supremacist Message Could Haunt Repub (none / 0)

Just to back you up, I'm a diehard progressive activist who goes to church every week, plus the extra services at Christmas and Easter (Ash Wednesday, Good Friday, etc.)

I'm actually quite religious -- and that is what makes me passionate about social justice, peace, and reconciliation.  And to me that means being an active member of the political process to make sure we have leaders who are at least not working against us.

I wouldn't say my faith is what has made me political, but it has shaped who I am, and why I feel so committed to this kind of work.


Tim Wolfe

John McCain is not pro-choice!

by bruorton on Fri Nov 10, 2006 at 03:14:16 PM EST
[ Parent ]

Conservative Identity Politics (none / 0)

What really drove this home for me was some very, very old data that I found in The Political Beliefs of Americans: A Study of Public Opinion (1967) by Lloyd Free and Hadley Cantril.  A number of different outgroups were seen as having too much power:

But, even more significantly, the degree to which they were seen as having too much influence was directly correlated with "operational conservatism," which was defined by a 5-question scale, dealing with federal aid to education, Medicare, the Federal housing program, the urban renewal program, and the government's responsibility to do away with poverty.  This is the real hard core of conservatism. And the correlation shows it:
While white Catholics have become a lot more acceptable to WASPS since then, Hispanics weren't even in the picture back in 1967, so the spirit of that old picture is most likely still quite intact today.

I discussed this and more (including more recent data) in detail in a post on my blog early this year, Conservatism As Identity Politics--Pt2: Hard Core Data.


by Paul Rosenberg on Fri Nov 10, 2006 at 03:07:44 PM EST

I'd like to see one more chart on Narratives (none / 0)

The anti-tax, anti-government rehtoric of the Republicans is an intentiaonl narrative that is constantly nurtured to feed into the conservative value cluster.

Do you  have a collection of such themes that define the "Operational Liberals"?

This ties in with what George Lakoff was on about:

- Good Government.
 - Taking care of the less-fortunate
 - Equal opportunity in education
 - Investing in infrastructure.


There's more of us than there is of them.
by MetaData on Fri Nov 10, 2006 at 05:57:08 PM EST
[ Parent ]

Please Check My Blog Link (none / 0)

The operational spectrum isn't defined by themes, just by the questions I presented.  Whether one supports such spending or opposes it.

However, as you'll see if you read the blog post, "Conservatism As Identity Politics--Pt2: Hard Core Data", there's another spectrum, the ideological spectrum, which is more directly tied to values:

Ideological Spectrum (Statements presented with respondents asked to agree or disagree):

  1. The Federal Government is interfering too much in state and local matters.
   2. The government has gone too far in regulating business and interfering with the free enterprise system.
   3. Social problems here in this country could be solved more effectively if the government would only keep its hands off and let people in local communities handle their own problems in their own ways.
   4. Generally speaking, any able-bodied person who really wants to work in this country can find a job and earn a living.
   5. We should rely more in individual initiative and ability and not so much on governmental welfare programs.

As you can see, this is the spectrum that's defined entirely in conservative terms.  But the kicker is that almost half the "ideological conservatives" are operational liberals:
Free and Cantril said that they could describe ideological conservatism, because it had relatively well-defined tenets, but that liberalism did not.  They also noted that the tenets were basically derived from an earlier stage of liberalism.  Now, IMHO, this is both true in one sense, and not true in another.

Liberalism, like science, tends to stumble on its beliefs.  Sometimes you get a brilliant theorist who sees a whole new pattern that connects things beautifully together, and by God, the experimentalists go out and prove the theorist right.  But more often you get experimentalists trying everything they can think of, and the theorists sorting it out afterwards.

This is what happened with the New Deal.  There wasn't a grand theory behind it.  There were some competing tendencies, but no one really had a grand theory.  Even Keynsianism was only embraced after an attempt to get back to balanced budgets produced the recession of 1938.  It wasn't until the 1970s that John Rawls produced A Theory of Justice, the first systematic philosophical justification of the welfare state.  And not many talk radio hosts talk about Rawls, if you know what I mean.  So, in that sense, Free and Cantril are correct.

But, on the other hand, Lakoff is quite correct to say that liberals have a coherent set of moral values at the core of their philosophy, whether they're aware of them or not.  And it's quite telling, IMHO, that conservatives actually have to borrow and recycle old liberal narratives, with a perverse twist on them, in order to try to sell their wares.  No one's buying divine right of kings anymore.  So Bush sells his crusade in the name of "democracy," even as he rails against democracy in Haiti, Venezuela, Nicaragua, or even here in the USA, when it turns against him.

In Whose Freedom?, Lakoff argues--quite correctly, IMHO--that freedom is inherently understood to mean progressive freedom, which is why conservatives talk about it so constantly: it's an effort on their part to redefine freedom in their own terms.  If people naturally accepted their definition, they wouldn't have to talk about it all the time.

There's a rough parallel in the content of ideological conservatism, as Hadley and Free define it.  It's not that liberals abandoned those ideas.  They simply discovered that they weren't enough by themselves.  Maybe they were at one time, maybe not.  But we do know that (1) they represented an advance over what came before--the system of feudal dependence and its historical parallels, such as the old guild-apprenticeship model, and (2) they have been superceeded by newer understanding.  We know now that free markets don't always self-regulate in beneficial ways.  We know that government involvement is necessary.  We don't want heavy-handed government, of course.  But government regulation is a hell of a lot better than the Robber Barons of the Gilded Age running everything, or Enron & it's buddies stealing $40 or 50 billion from the consumers of California.

This is what liberals haven't done a good job of communicating--that they're for both the liberal ideas of the 19th century past, so far as practicable, and for more recent liberal ideas of the 20th and 21st century, which we've discovered are necessary in order to acheive the same underlying goals that liberalism has had all along.


by Paul Rosenberg on Fri Nov 10, 2006 at 07:21:34 PM EST
[ Parent ]

I'd like to see one more chart on Narratives (none / 0)

The anti-tax, anti-government rehtoric of the Republicans is an intentiaonl narrative that is constantly nurtured to feed into the conservative value cluster.

Do you  have a collection of such themes that define the "Operational Liberals"?

This ties in with what George Lakoff was on about:

- Good Government.
 - Taking care of the less-fortunate
 - Equal opportunity in education
 - Investing in infrastructure.


There's more of us than there is of them.
by MetaData on Fri Nov 10, 2006 at 05:58:14 PM EST
[ Parent ]

I have been thinking of a backwards frame. (none / 0)

Its not that the Democratic Party is unwelcoming to church goers (which was the "values" argument after the 2004 election) but instead, there is only room in the Republican Party for Christian church goers.  


by louisethedog on Fri Nov 10, 2006 at 03:08:28 PM EST

Re: immigration reform is key for democrats (none / 0)

There's one thing the democrats needs to understand and it is that they are andshould build their party base on immigration...The white voters are more republicans whyle the non-white votes democratic .

The dems needs to pass a very broad immigration bill that should legalize all 12 million illegal immigrants and put them on a fast track to citizenship....This bloc will must likely vote democratic.


by Maria19Rodriguez on Fri Nov 10, 2006 at 03:53:45 PM EST

Re: immigration reform is key for democrats (none / 0)

The California experience (turning pretty darn blue since 1994 [Prop. 187]) says this is true: the Dems must as much as possible make themselves the party of a broad "path to legalization." We reap the future.


Can It Happen Here?
by janinsanfran on Fri Nov 10, 2006 at 03:59:43 PM EST
[ Parent ]

Re: Cultural Supremacist Message Could Haunt Repub (none / 0)

However, the true dagger came from Latinos who, to the tune of a shocking thirty points, shifted to Democrats more than any other demographic group in the country. This almost certainly because of the hateful, harsh, anti-immigration rhetoric from the conservative base, and refused to even listen to its leaders like Bush and McCain who wanted to adopt a more open approach. This shift accounted for between 25% and 30% of the entire shift to Democrats nationwide, and did not net Republicans any "backlash" gains whatsoever. Considering Latino population growth, that is the sort of dagger that will stick in and cause wounds to fester for a long, long time. It is also probably one of the main reasons why Democrats did so well among both Catholics and the youth vote.

The really funny thing is, a bunch of the right wing bloggers I've seen trying to explain these numbers are convinced the Republicans lost because they didn't do ENOUGH to be tough against immigrants, thus alienating the base.


by Silent sound on Fri Nov 10, 2006 at 05:50:39 PM EST

Live By The Stupidity, Die By The Stupidity (none / 0)

Sometimes it's a good thing that they aren't reality-based.


by Paul Rosenberg on Fri Nov 10, 2006 at 07:24:24 PM EST
[ Parent ]

Push Local Voting Rights for Residents (none / 0)

Pave the path to voting and citizenship by pushing states to pass laws allowing/encouraging the registration of residents to vote in local elections.  

Residents pay local taxes, either directly or as part of their rent.  They should be able to vote for their mayor.  In my area, towns are not much bigger than some Home Owner Associations (HOA).  Residents vote in HOA elections, they should be able to vote in town elections.

This will open up politics to non-citizens, and put us on the right side of history.  Again.  Good framing, too.

This could be a national push...


by furiouschads on Fri Nov 10, 2006 at 11:43:25 PM EST

Foley had some play in the EV vote (none / 0)

While it's been a long time coming, the EVs have finally figured out that the GOP is some really weird cult of self-hating, power-loving gays.

The real long term advantage of this is that the EVs never particularly liked politics to start with.

The Republican Party broke their hearts, and it will be a long time before they can love politics again.

Oh, and Ken Mehlman's "outing" alongside Haggard and well ... let's not beat a dead pink elephant.

Point being is the Rpeublican coalition freaked the hell out in the last year when they all realized the other guys in the coalition didn't particular give a damn about them.


by jcjcjc on Sat Nov 11, 2006 at 12:22:15 AM EST

Re: Cultural Supremacist Message Could Haunt Repub (none / 0)

Seeing the statistics I realize I'm in the wrong category of people concerning annual income. I never thought there will be so many people wining more than 2k a month. I'm impressed. But if we all start making more and more money, how will we distinguish in society from each other? We can't all be rich or all poor. We need a middle class to keep the equilibrium of life.
Christmas Trees
http://www.earlymiser.com/artificial-chr istmas-trees.php
by johannabartley on Wed Feb 06, 2008 at 07:03:45 PM EST


You are not logged in.

In order to post a comment, you must be logged in. If you have a member account, please log in to comment.

If not, you can make an account right here. It's quick and free.