Projected Savings from Electronic Medical Records Called Illusory
Harvard critics reject Rand Corporation claims that underlie Gingrich and Clinton policies
September 14, 2005
Contacts: Steffie Woolhandler, M.D.
David U. Himmelstein, M.D.
Nick Skala
Electronic medical records (EMR) are unlikely to save much money according to a commentary by Harvard Medical School health policy experts Drs. David Himmelstein and Steffie Woolhandler that appears in the September/October issue of the journal Health Affairs. The commentary debunks a Rand Corporation report appearing in the same issue that forecasts massive savings from EMR.
The Himmelstein/Woolhandler commentary points out that computer vendors have been claiming that such savings were imminent for the past 30 years. Yet during that time thousands of hospital computer systems have been installed that "haven't saved a nickel." The commentary criticizes the Rand researchers for basing their forecast on little or no reliable data. Moreover the Rand forecasts assumes that "interoperability" among disparate medical computing systems, which has yet to be achieved in practice, can be readily accomplished nationwide.
Dr. Himmelstein, an Associate Professor of Medicine at Harvard and former Chief of Clinical Computing at Cambridge Hospital commented: "We've made steady but slow progress in medical computing over the past three decades. But computers don't offer the panacea that politicians hope for and computer firms are peddling. To mount a national program to do in every hospital that which has yet to be done in any hospital may benefit the computer vendors who paid for the Rand research, but it risks failure on a colossal scale."
"Computers won't solve the health care crisis. Since hospitals started computerizing, bureaucracy has multiplied and costs have risen faster than ever. Only national health insurance can streamline health care bureaucracy and save enough money to make universal coverage feasible. We need politicians to provide real leadership, not wait and hope for a technologic miracle." according to Dr. Steffie Woolhandler, an Associate Professor of Medicine at Harvard and prominent health policy researcher.
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