My Speech To the AAPOR

Bumped. I deleted the off-topic comments--Chris

Mark Blumenthal of Mystery Pollster is hosting a panel at the AAPOR (American Association of Public Opinion Research) conference this weekend about blogging and polling. He has a great post on the first day of the conference here. I will be "presenting" a speech to the conference via a pre-recorded video that was taped tonight in my apartment. I have included a transcript of the speech in the extended entry. Use it to comment on the speech, to tell pollsters what you think they need to hear about blogging, or even to explain why and you started visiting political blogs. Also, over at Donkey Rising, Ruy Teixeira has a great round up of many of the polling issues we discussed during the election. Ahhh, memories.

I'll be bumping this post back up on Saturday at 3:00 pm, an hour before the panel starts.

Hello everyone. My name is Chris Bowers, and I am the lead blogger for My Due Diligence, www.mydd.com. When Mark first asked me if I would like to participate in a conference of professional pollsters, I was very excited even though I knew there was a possibility that I would be persona non grata at such a conference. After all, the first time I really made national news as a blogger was when I questioned the validity of the samples and methodologies of several well-established polling firms, especially Gallup. Further, I did this despite being anything but an established professional in the field of polling. While I am not fully aware of the educational and professional backgrounds of the two bloggers who worked with me in this endeavor, Steve Soto of the Left Coaster and Ruy Teixeira of Donkey Rising, I myself only have six college credits of math and political science to my name, and I took those courses more than ten years ago.

Considering both my lack of professional expertise (a common trend among bloggers), and the circumstances under which polling first collided with blogging in the national news, it would not surprise me if many people attending the conference think of bloggers as both ignorant of and adversarial toward polling firms. However, I would like to use this short speech to make it clear that nothing could be further from the truth. In fact, without any doubt in my mind, I can say that political bloggers are by far the biggest fans of political polling in America today. We are absolutely obsessed with you and what you do. Many of us subscribe to all of your websites. We read your press releases with relish, and write for audiences that are filled with hard-core consumers and devotees of your work. In Malcolm Gladwell's terminology, political bloggers and the many people who visit and participate in political blogs are public opinion mavens who can almost never consume too much information about the daily fluctuations of the national political landscape.

While bloggers are not adversarial toward polling firms, the same cannot be said about our attitude toward established news organizations. Indeed, the political blogging phenomenon has in large part grown out of disgust with established news organizations such as CNN, Fox, MSNBC, CBS and ABC. Political blogging, and especially political election blogging, can be understood at least partially as a direct reaction to what many people feel is a continuing decline in the quantity of detailed, useful, and regularly updated information on politics from established sources of news. I myself first discovered political blogging in September 2002 after becoming frustrated with what I felt was the stunning lack of information on the midterm elections that was being provided by established news outlets. It took me about two hours on Google to finally discover two free websites, Dailykos and MyDD, that were dedicated to providing detailed information on the upcoming elections. However, once I found these websites, I never again went back to regular use of so-called "mainstream" sources of news for political information.

When I discovered Daily Kos and MyDD, I was introduced to an entire underground universe of people dedicated to collecting and distributing the latest information on politics and election, of which those two websites were just the tip of the iceberg. I am the sort of political junkie who, during the 2000 presidential election, produced a daily average of state-by-state and national polls for my own use. I thought I was pretty much the only person who did that, but on election-oriented political blogs, I met what seemed like hundreds, and even thousands, of other people who had done exactly the same thing. At that time, these bloggers were working collectively to try accomplish what established news organizations had seemingly stopped trying to do: gather all of the latest news and polling information for the upcoming midterm elections in order to try and better understand them. It was a truly revelatory discovery for me. Here were numerous small websites operated almost entirely by political amateurs that distributed more news and polling information on the 2002 elections than hundred million dollar news operations.

As time has gone on, and major news outlets have continued to decrease the amount of time they spend covering national politics and campaigns, the audience of the political blogosphere has grown dramatically. From perhaps one or two hundred thousand in late 2002, now over two million people every day visit political blogs such as MyDD. Also as time has gone on, the political blogosphere has grown tremendously in its knowledge of how polling works. From more or less simply accepting top-sheet results of surveys at face value three years ago, we have now become engaged in a variety of debates that, from my understanding, have been taking place within the professional world of public opinion research for some time. For example, during the 2004 election, we vigorously debated the merits of weighting surveys according to partisan self-identification. Also during the election, we discussed the merits of different likely voter turnout models, as well as when it was more appropriate to use a registered voter model than a likely voter model. More recently, discussions of question wording have taken prominence. There have also been long running debates over the validity of automated and internet polling, as well as detailed and original research on the so-called "incumbent rule." Of course, there has also been nearly endless research and discussion of exit polls, including the ethics of releasing them before precincts actually close.

My point in all of this is that the political blogosphere is both a rapidly emerging market for public opinion surveys, and a useful counterweight to what many of us feel is the increasingly thin and un-nuanced discussion of polling information that takes place within established media outlets. I will not go into the gory details of the problems with the way polls are presented by many print and television outlets, since I am sure many of you in the audience are quite familiar with that situation. Instead, I simply wish to say that when political bloggers raise questions about the results of certain polls, they do so not in an attempt to discredit those polls, but instead as part of our ongoing project to try and better understand that state of public opinion. This is an understanding we try to pass on to our audiences, and which we hope will have an impact on the larger media narrative as it relates to public opinion on any given issue.

The only thing we ask of you is greater transparency. Nothing is more frustrating than researching and discussing public opinion when the knowledge needed to continue the discussions or research is simply not available. All too often, when those of us who are interested look for internal information from contentious polls, it either takes us hours to find it or it simply is not available. Considering the influence that we all know polls wield over national politics, many bloggers have repeatedly called for polling firms to release all of the internal information from each poll to the public in an easily accessible, online format. Doing so would go a long way toward allowing the audience that is most interested and concerned with polling in this country--the two million people or so who visit political blogs every day--to draw more informed and nuanced conclusions about the state of public opinion. We are absolutely obsessed with what you do, and we are just trying to understand it better.

Thank you for your time, and thank you for hosting this panel. I have posted a copy of this speech on my blog, www.MyDD.com. Please stop by and make a comment.


Display:


Great! (none / 0)

Okay, it's late. But a quick read in my present state of mind, and all I can say, great!  They really need to hear this and know we are really their partners in the effort to better inform the public.  I trust that many already know this, but many I am sure do not.

Good show!

Good night!

by Paul Rosenberg on Fri May 13, 2005 at 02:44:09 AM EST

Right on! (none / 0)

Right on! The revolution will not be televised so you can't set your Tivo or sell TV ads for it.
by Democracy For Puget Sound Dot Com on Fri May 13, 2005 at 03:36:38 AM EST

Good speech Chris! (none / 0)

My comment for the polsters is that although the Blogosphere does not look to poll details generally to discredit them, too often we find out once the details are investigated that a poll is portrayed as neutral when it is in fact quite biased. When polls seem to be actively manipulated to bolster one side, this becomes maddening to us. Polling on public opinion, especially given the weight given to it in the MSM as often the only "news" covered about an election, needs to be either transparent and open in  it's methodology or match accurately the true demographics of the opinion it wishes to represent. Anything else is manipulation and propaganda, not polling.
Witty comment goes here...
by michael in chicago on Fri May 13, 2005 at 09:50:06 AM EST

Hi, Chris! (none / 0)

Thanks for posting the speech -- I look forward to seeing the video tomorrow. I think you will find a receptive audience. My little "Introduction to the Blogosphere" powerpoint that I'm presenting on the panel is now posted on my home page:

http://www.uoregon.edu/~jbloom

(Scroll down under "research")

-- Joel Bloom
   University of Oregon

In a mountain half-way between Reno and Rome We have a machine in a plexiglass dome Which listens and looks into everyone's home. -- Theodore Seuss Geisel
by joelspolls on Sat May 14, 2005 at 01:44:07 AM EST

I'm watching Alexandra Pelosi on CSPAN (none / 0)

Alexandra is discussing her new book, Sneaking Into the Flying Circus. She just made a comment that the answer to our pathetic media coverage of politics is to get off the couch and go to political events. Report on the events yourself.

She said that every newspaper report you read is only one person's opinion of what happened. Political campaigns censor the media by kicking reporters off the plane. You have to play the game or you lose your seat.

Polling is just another aspect of political reporting. It pretends to be, and sometimes is, more objective than political reporting. The conclusions that are reached as a result of polls is not so objective.

Bloggers are just as capable of interpreting poll results and distorting poll results as polling organizations or media networks. Any complaints that anyone has with bloggers can also be lodged against pollsters.

It comes back to the question of who watches the watchers. Is it possible to keep polling honest in today's political environment?

by Gary Boatwright on Sat May 14, 2005 at 03:55:20 PM EST

It is a good speech (none / 0)

but the bottom line is that the only reason
polling and blogging are being studied
here is because the media entertainment
companies want to sell soap.

who watches the watchers?
in the blogosphere, its like a small town.

They've got internal polls that show
TV ain't really that profitable anymore.
They are desperate to use the blogosphere
to sell something.

They'll be there, the corporations,
as paid trolls and bashers.
in some forums, in fact, to drown
out posting there are robots that login
and post innocuous messages.

didn't hit the media entertainment companies
(who don't seem to police themselves)
but good speech nevertheless.

by turnerbroadcasting on Sun May 15, 2005 at 02:21:05 AM EST

seegle (none / 0)

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by shzgcs on Sun Sep 11, 2005 at 12:33:56 PM EST


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