Right now, there are a few names of potential nominees floating around the political ether. Samuel Alito and Michael Luttig are the definite front-runners, but there were other 'definite front-runners' named when O'Connor first announced her retirement who amounted to nothing. So just so you aren't caught by surprised tomorrow morning, here's a list of probable nominees with a bit of information and some important links. Enjoy...
Samuel Alito
Everything you need to know about Alito can be found in this 2003 profile at The Legal Intelligencer:
Some lawyers call the judge "Scalito."
Roughly translated, the nickname means "Little Scalia," suggesting that Alito, a judge on the 3rd U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals, has modeled himself after Supreme Court Justice Antonin Scalia.
. . .
As with Scalia, lawyers say that Alito's vote is easy to predict in highly charged cases.
The key there is not the cute little "Scalito" moniker, but rather the fact that his "vote is easy to predict in highly charged cases." In other words, Alito knows exactly what his right wing masters want from him and will deliver.
Michael Luttig
Lutting may wind up being a more interesting pick than Alito, as he's less predictable. As Armando pointed out, since Luttig is the godfather of the "super-stare decisis" view that Roe v. Wade represents a superprecedent, his nomination could be a "stink bomb" for the far right. However, they've seemingly already vetted him, so perhaps he thinks "super-stare decisis" is something that only applies in the lower courts.
Luttig has perhaps the highest name recognition on this list, so Googling him will probably teach you a great deal, but there's also his Law.com bio if you want to learn more.
According to Legal Times, McConnell's something of a wildcard. He's clearly a conservative, but like Roberts, he's still managed to win praise from liberal legal academics. However, his paper trail much thicker than that of Roberts and his fair conservative decisions don't necessarily outweigh the objectionable ones. He didn't agree with Bush v. Gore or support a Constitutional amendment to ban flag burning, but when it comes to the pet issues of the religious right, he's anything but a liberal.
And from his view of the history of the Constitution, McConnell takes a hard line against any government action that slights religion. In an American Enterprise Institute speech in 1992, he called the Supreme Court's decisions against aid to parochial schools "the most serious blow to freedom of religion that the United States has ever seen," and he wondered aloud why religious parents should have to "pay [parochial school] tuition on top of property taxes" to support nonreligious children's secular education.
McConnell, a skilled Supreme Court advocate, argued successfully in favor of public financial support for religious publications in Rosenberger v. University of Virginia and in favor of supplying federally funded school equipment to parochial schools in Mitchell v. Helms.
"Michael McConnell would be my choice," said Jay Sekulow, chief counsel of the American Center for Law and Justice, an influential leader of the Christian right. Sekulow hastens to add that others deserving equal attention include D.C. Circuit Judge John Roberts Jr. and 4th Circuit Judge J. Michael Luttig. Even though McConnell, as an academic, parted company with Christian groups over prayer at graduation ceremonies, as a justice, "he is more likely to be with us than against us," Sekulow says. "We tend to share his views."
There is not a clearer example in the world of 'legislating from the bench' than securing government funding for private religious schools. If anyone was wondering why Bush nominated the relatively quiet Roberts and the loyal-to-a-fault White House counsel Miers, here it is. McConnell's words will likely come back to haunt him if he's nominated.
Edith Jones
Quite recently, Jones has called for the Supreme Court to "re-evaluate Roe and Casey," which screams filibuster to me. Here's an excerpt of a profile from The Supreme Court Nomination Blog
Interestingly, a report was just released that found no link between abortion and depression, undercutting the point Jones was trying to make. Still, Jones hits all of the right wing points in this opinion, which speaks volumes.
Alice Batchelder
There is very little information that I was able to dig up on Batchelder, but there is an interesting story on why she would be a second choice after Harriet Miers from John Fund of the Wall Street Journal. Apparently, while a Republican member of the Ohio House of Representatives, Batchelder's husband William, a hardcore conservative, made an enemy of Jo Ann Davidson, another Ohio House member who's now a co-chair of the RNC. Would that hurt her any less now?
The other strike against Batchelder is that her husband is apparently going to run again for the Ohio House now that he's stepped down from the Ohio Appeals Court. My opinion is that a Batchelder nomination would inject too much partisan (obvious) politics into the mix.
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