No Need For Last Rites

Billmon, one of the better political bloggers of all-time, closed up shop a few weeks ago, after turning his comments off a few weeks before that. Today he wrote an op-ed on blogging in the Los Angeles Times. In a weekend when bloggers are receiving an extraordinary amount of national media attention, extraordinary even by the standards of the last few weeks, Billmon's piece stands out because it is the only piece about blogging in the national media written by an actual blogger:

By most accounts, blogs -- web logs to the uninitiated -- scored a major coup last week when CBS News admitted that it couldn't vouch for the authenticity of memos supposedly written by George W. Bush's commander in the Texas Air National Guard. The conservative bloggers who led the charge against the CBS story were hailed as giant slayers. And yet it's the blogging phenomenon itself that may need the last rites.

That may seem a strange thing to say, given the flattering coverage of blogs triggered by the CBS affair. But the media's infatuation has a distinct odor of the deathbed about it -- not for the blogosphere, which has a commercially bright future, but for the idea of blogging as a grass-roots challenge to the increasingly sanitized "content" peddled by the Time Warner-Capital Cities-Disney-General Electric-Viacom-Tribune media oligopoly.

I have a tremendous amount of respect for Billmon, and the potential he revealed for long-form posts has had an impact on my own writing. However, I can also tell from what he wrote in the second paragraph that we have very different ideas about what makes the Blogosphere significant.

Billmon writes of "the idea of blogging as a grass-roots challenge to the increasingly sanitized "content" peddled by the... [corporate] media oligopoly." In this essay, for Billmon the importance of the Blogosphere is it's superior, challenging, subversive content. The entire essay is filled with this notion (emphasis in all quotes mine). He praises the "articulate, querulous and sometimes profane voices from the Internet hinterland" (paragraph four) that filled his blog with comments, together creating a "culture of dissent." (paragraph five) Comparing blogging to forms of aesthetic or cultural expression, he writes in paragraph seven:
America has always had a knack for absorbing, and taming, its cultural revolutionaries. The rise and long, sad fall of rock 'n' roll is probably the most egregious example, while the music industry's colonization of rap is a more recent one.
Discussing a panel discussion on blogs at an economic conference, he writes "[T]he idea of buying a blog struck me as funny, like trying to buy a conversation." (paragraph thirteen) Finally, at the end of the piece, he notes:
To be sure, there are still plenty of bloggers out there putting the 1st Amendment through its paces, their only compensation the satisfaction of speaking the truth to power.
The emphasis here is on voice, culture, speech, conversation and content. In Billmon's formulation, the primary divergence between the Blogosphere and existing media is aesthetic and stylistic. Blogs provided a populist, subversive and edgy outlet for discussion and contemplation of real issues, while the media oligopoly slowed moved toward the production of sanitized, safe, arrogant and content-less discourse.

This is a view of the Blogosphere I do not share, and have never shared. For me, the primary difference between the Blogosphere and the media oligopoly is simply not the content and register of our discourse, but instead the function of that discourse. In particular, these days our discussions almost invariably are not ends in and of themselves. Instead, while pundits of the media oligopoly work to inform (at which they do a terrible job), we work to agitate. While they supposedly labor toward objectivity (and fail miserably), we clearly labor toward subjectivity, agency and direct political action. For me, it is not about creating an alternative avenue for edgy discursive expression. Instead, it is about organizing and effectively channeling the activism of the people who take part in and witness those discussions. In this respect, the Blogosphere has never been more alive than it is right now.

This is a crucial difference that I feel is often lost and difficult to notice. Certainly the stylistic and content differences Billmon notices are undeniably important aspects of the Blogosphere. However, if better content was all that separated the media oligopoly from the Blogosphere, then what took place here would not really be very important. If we were just a congenial, stimulating group of policy wonks and horserace obsessives, in the end we would accomplish nothing except more stimulating reporting for a small, technologically savvy "elite." If we can work to uncover the truth, then it only serves to improve our agitation. If we are accurate in our analysis, then it only serves to improve the effectiveness of our action.

I don't think Billmon recognizes this difference. Concerning all the press bloggers are receiving, he writes "even as it [the Blogosphere] collectively achieves celebrity status for its anti-establishment views, blogging is already being domesticated by its success." I don't think that blogs are becoming famous because of their anti-establishment views. Instead, I think it is quite clear that blogs are becoming famous when they actually accomplish something. We rant and rave about the establishment on a daily basis, but it is only when we organize huge rallies for Dean, raise large sums of money for candidates, help expose a major news story, and gather huge readerships that blogs receive much press. Our actions have gained us our notoriety.

It is in this way that the "commercialization" of the blogosphere is not a sign of the decline of the blogosphere, but rather quite the opposite. Considering that the vast majority of advertisers on most political sites are not looking to increase their bottom line (though that does happen), but instead are aiming to accomplish specific political goals, the advertisements are an extension of the Blogosphere's political action and agitation. Rather than being a sign that it is time to give last rites to political blogs, instead it is a sign of the ripening maturity of blogs and the degree to which their activism is actively courted by and coordinating with existing political structures. Interest groups and campaigns are now able to tap into the activism found within blog communities by directly appealing to an influential, highly active segment of the population for votes, donations, petition signatures, volunteers, and any number of other ways to increase their organization strength. It has become clear to people that blogs can make a difference, and are not just a group of people chatting over coffee.

As someone who is rapidly becoming a professional rather than an amateur blogger myself, I don't lament the old days. The more time I can give toward political action, the more effective I feel my action will be. Purely spontaneous, amateur, mass action is the ideal of many lefties and many Americans. However, as someone who worked as a professional organizer before I became a blogger I also know just how much harder it is to accomplish things under that model. If the Democratic Party wasn't paying any of its field operatives, I would be first in line to try and raise money for them to live and do their work full-time. While in-house volunteers are the backbone of all unions, without professional organizers and union dues, union membership in this country would drop by 90% in one year.

Any belief that the political Blogosphere was going to unceremoniously raze the corporate media Tower of Babble to the ground is an unfortunate rehashing of 1990's-style Internet Utopianism. While I do not think this is what Billmon is arguing, he does seem to be disheartened both by the presence of any money in the medium whatsoever and by the presence of any similarity between blog writing and the content produced by the national media.

I feel that working with existing institutions to achieve our shared goals helps all parties involved. To lament the past is to lament being powerless. I never want to go back to 2002 or early 2003.


Display:


As Yogi Berra said (none / 0)

"Nobody goes nowadays, it's too crowded."

Seriously though, I think the confluence of readily available bandwidth, cheap computers, an unjust war, and an important Presidential election has brought forth a new voice for the electorate.  As the NYT article today says:

In a recent national survey, the Pew Internet and American Life Project found that more than two million Americans have their own blog. Most of them, nobody reads.
Now, I take a bit of exception to that.  My blog, The Core 4, is a labor of love for me and three of my close friends for many years.  We refer our families, co-workers, and anybody who will listen to it and hope that come November 2nd, maybe we will have changed some minds.  I would bet that most of the 100 or so people who come to my blog every day (woo-hoo!) don't go to any others, despite my trying to direct them on occasion to here or dKos.

In addition, if there are 2 million (and growing) blogs out there, then there are a minimum of two to three million people doing the blogging.  In terms of an engaged electorate of people who ordinarily wouldn't have written a political letter in their life, this is nothing to sneeze at.  

Blogging has changed the political landscape, and it will continue to do so.  The ways in which it will exert this change s anybody's guess of course.  I don't think it will be co-opted by BIG MEDIA without becoming dull and boring.  They already have news sites, and web pages.  Blogging is about having a voice and being willing to occasionally get a little out there to rattle someone's cage.  Corporations are about speaking with one voice and "not rocking the boat."

But who knows.  Or in the words of the great Yogi...

"The future ain't what it used to be."

by Tito on Sun Sep 26, 2004 at 11:00:29 PM EST

Reply to Tito (none / 0)

...then there are a minimum of two to three million people doing the blogging.  In terms of an engaged electorate of people who ordinarily wouldn't have written a political letter in their life, this is nothing to sneeze at.

I think you may have confused "blog" with "political blog" - understandable, since political blogs often use the former term to mean the latter.  To get an idea of the vast range of blogs out there, here are just a very, very few, picked at random:

Jay V
anti
mihow
Dan the Goose
Nikki's Afterthoughts
Langley Hudson

And probably the blog out of all of them is Wil Wheaton Dot Net - Wheaton is a liberal, and does mention politics, but it's only a very minor part of his blog.

So, in summary, when Kos or Chris Bowers starts blathering on about the "Blogosphere" or "Netroots," or some TV talking head looks surprised by this new phenomenon called a "blahhg," go visit one of the ninety-nine percent of blogs that they aren't referring to.

by Dammit on Mon Sep 27, 2004 at 03:03:08 AM EST

Yes, of course (none / 0)

All blogs are not political.  I enjoy Wil's blog as well.

My numbers may be off, but I still maintain that the number of people doing political blogging of some sort - their own blog, contributor to a blog, diarist, frequent commenter, etc, - is not insignificant and may represent an increasingly engaged electorate.

Thanks for the correction!  And the links!

by Tito on Mon Sep 27, 2004 at 07:28:01 AM EST

billmon's righter than you think (none / 0)

A few observations about political blogs:

1.  This year's big guys will pass away, to be replaced by others.  This is due to:
    a.  (lack of) novelty
    b.  (strong) predictability
    c.  the site's efforts to stay on top
        i.  The Atrios plan -- go mainstream
            (by Web standard) to preserve
            reputation and therefore hits.*
        ii.  The Instapundit plan -- get wilder
             and wilder to keep the hits coming.
        (Both of these strategies are used by  
         hit TV shows all of the time:  SNL on
         the Atrios plan, 60 Minutes on the  
         Insty plan)
     d.  The webmaster gets tired of the whole
         thing.
     e.  It has nothing directly to do with
         commercialism or the lack thereof,
         except as profits affect the
         webmaster's incentive to persevere.
2.  If Kerry wins, especially if the Dems can capture at least one house of Congress, most liberal blogs will wither away.  Liberal bloggers (indeed, most liberals) are like the Minutemen -- they're on the spot when needed, but plowing their own fields the rest of the time.  
    Right-wing blogs, such as Instapundit and Freep, will continue.  The Right has more, and better, fanatics, and there is an effective system in place to goad them on to spread rumors about liberals, Democrats, and Republican apostates.

-- Dr. Lim

* I speak first-hand; some may remember the "did Ike serve in combat" flap on Atrios's site a few weeks back.  Atrios got mau-maued by the Wingers, and caved immediately.

by drlimerick on Mon Sep 27, 2004 at 09:34:29 AM EST

Re: billmon's righter than you think (none / 0)

Ah, I doubt you are too right there, but it's an interesting perspective. I think there's more desire for authenticity than ever before, and what is going to replace the blogs in that respect?  Internet usage is a zero-sum equation, it gets replaced with something. Usage as a whole is going up, so what is going to replace blogs?  Innovation, to be sure, is critical. Blogs will need to adapt to the influx of audio/video as tv and the internet merge, but whats's to stop the blogs from becoming even more stronger, by being on the cutting edge of those innovations?  Even in your own statement, you merely state that the current top blogs would be "replaced by others"; right, other more innovative blogs!
by Jerome Armstrong on Mon Sep 27, 2004 at 11:00:29 AM EST
[ Parent ]

Re: billmon's righter than you think (none / 0)

I certainly hope you're right. Although my biggest fear is a second Bush term, my second biggest fear is that, after Kerry is elected, the "netroots" will fold up tent, thinking their work is done, and leave Kerry to the wolves, just as liberals did with Clinton in '92.

If that happens, the rightward drift of the country won't stop, let alone reverse; it'll only slow down, and after eight years of Reagan and eight of the Bushes, we desperately need to reverse much of the agenda they've enacted. We must do far more than just overturn the Global Gag Rule and the UNFPA funding ban, or the nightmare will start all over again the next time the GOP captures the White House.

If you're always playing the fear card, it's a pretty good sign you're not playing with a full deck!
by Mathwiz on Mon Sep 27, 2004 at 05:06:36 PM EST
[ Parent ]

Blogs as Organizing Tools (none / 0)

I don't think that blogs are becoming famous because of their anti-establishment views. Instead, I think it is quite clear that blogs are becoming famous when they actually accomplish something.

I agree.  I blog for two reasons:

  1. To accomplish something, although I'm not always sure what that is.  Most of the time lately, it's to get Ginny Schrader more coverage and donations.  After the election, I have other plans but they all include blogging as the central aspect of the organization.  
  2.  The person I remember most clearly from high school english is Samuel Pepys because he lived and wrote and his work survived.  The first draft of  history isn't the idiot corporate media, it's the journals, diaries and now, blogs of the people who live it.   I want in.

by PA8th on Mon Sep 27, 2004 at 07:42:32 PM EST

Re: Blogs as Organizing Tools (none / 0)

Another thing it accomplishes is it helps people like me, who are passionate about our political positions but introverted by nature (uncomfortable with crowds and dealing with strangers), to be politically active in the comfort of our own homes.  This evening, for example, I e-mailed every county board of elections in Ohio in response to the thread about the OH SecState's effort to stymie our voter registration drive, acquainting them with the provision of the voting rights act that makes what he's trying to do illegal (and reminding the Republicans of their proud history of supporting voting rights).  A few days ago I sent letters to the editors of two major Ohio newspapers, using talking points from articles which were posted on this blog, to urge them to endorse Kerry; it looks like the Cleveland Plain Dealer is going to publish my letter (they contacted me for permission, anyway -- we'll see what happens).  That a grad student sitting in his apartment in Southern California can reach out and exert some small measure of influence on the crucial swing state of Ohio is something of a miracle; that is the power of the Blogosphere.
Later,
Alex
Hillary Clinton or Barack Obama for President! Beat McCain!
by Alex on Tue Sep 28, 2004 at 03:04:57 AM EST
[ Parent ]

Passing of Billmon (none / 0)

The passing of Billmon means all blogs move up one. That makes Heraldblog the 4,231,875th best political blog in the world.

http://www.20six.co.uk/Heraldblog

by Heraldblog on Mon Sep 27, 2004 at 09:38:36 PM EST


You are not logged in.

In order to post a comment, you must be logged in. If you have a member account, please log in to comment.

If not, you can make an account right here. It's quick and free.